['beɪsmənt]['beɪsmənt]
  • n. 根基;地下室
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    被死闷的。在“地下室”被闷得要死。
    词根词缀法
    词根词缀法:base基础+-ment名词词尾
      noun(名词)
      1. 地下室

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 地下室

      Our kitchenware department is in the basement.

      我们的厨房用具部门设在地下室。

      a basement flat

      地下室公寓房

    小知识

    A basement is a room that's below ground level, underneath the first floor. You might have a laundry room with a washer and dryer in your basement.

    Some basements are partially under the level of the street, while others are completely below ground. Many, though not all, houses and larger buildings have basements. Some basements are “finished,” with carpeting and solid ceilings and walls, but more often they're very basic rooms used for storage. The word dates from 1730, most likely from the Italian basamento, “column base.”

    实用短语

    1. basement membrane

    2. semi-basement

      半地下室,半底层

    3. basement wall

      地下室外墙

    4. basement tanking

      地库防水层,地库防水工程

    5. basement complex

    6. basement rock

    7. basement parking

      地下停车场,地下车库,地下泊车场

    8. basement house

      有地下室的房屋,有地下室的衡宇

    9. the basement

      地下室,底下,地下层

    常用短语

    1. basement membrane

      基膜;基底膜;底膜

    2. basement rock

      基岩;基底岩石

    3. crystalline basement

      结晶基底

    4. basement wall

      地下室墙;地库墙

    5. bargain basement

      n. 廉价部

    6. basement floor

      地下室层,地窖层面

    单词用法

    重要短语
    basement membrane基膜;基底膜;底膜
    basement rock基岩;基底岩石
    crystalline basement结晶基底
    basement wall地下室墙;地库墙

    词根词缀

    词根: base

    =low/foundation,表示”低下,基础”

    • adj.

      baseborn 出生低微的

      base低下,基础+born出生→adj.出生低微的

      debased 贬低的;品质恶劣的

      debase降低+ed……的→adj.贬低的;品质恶劣的

      base 低下的

      base低下,基础→adj.低下的

    • n.

      baseball 垒球

      base低下,基础+ball球→建立基础打球→垒球

      basement 地下室

      base低下,基础+ment具体物→n.地下室

      baseness 卑鄙, 下贱

      base低下的+ness表名词→n.卑鄙, 下贱

      subbase 基层;基地

      sub下+base低下,基础→地基下的地基

    • v.

      abase 降低;贬低[自己]

      a使+base低→使自己低→降低

      debase 降低

      de使+base低→使……降低

    同义词

    cellar  /  toilet