记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
You know that person who is always interrupting other people, correcting their grammar or their facts? That's pedantry, or inappropriately showing off your knowledge.
The noun pedantry refers to the behavior of a pedant, which comes from the French word pédant, meaning “schoolmaster.” While it is a schoolmaster's job to ensure that students learn, someone who is guilty of pedantry just seems to brag, using his or her knowledge to get attention or seem better educated than the people around him or her.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: ped
1. =foot,表示”足,脚”; 2. =child/education,表示”儿童”; 3. 引申为”教育”
adj.
expedient 有用的,有利的ex出+ped足,脚+ient→能把脚跨出去→方便
expeditious 迅速的,敏捷的expedite[v.使加速,促进]+ious……的→adj.迅速的,敏捷的
pedestrian 徒步的,呆板的,通俗的ped足,脚+estrian……的人→用脚走路的人
n.
biped 两足动物bi两+ped足,脚→n.两足动物
centipede 蜈蚣centi一百+ped足,脚+e→一百只脚的动物
expedient 紧急的办法,权宜之计ex出+ped足,脚+ient→能把脚跨出去→方便
expedition 远征[队],探险[队]expedite[v.使加速,促进]+ion→n.远征[队],探险[队]
impediment 妨碍,阻碍物impedi=impede[v.妨碍]+ment物→n.妨碍,阻碍物
pedal 踏板ped足,脚+al→n.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车
pedestrian 步行者ped足,脚+estrian……的人→用脚走路的人
podiatrist 足病医生pod=ped足,脚+iatrist专家→n.足病医生
quadruped 四足动物quadru四+ped足,脚→n.四足动物
pedagogy 教育学,教学法ped教育+agog引导+y→引导教学→教学法
pedant 迂腐之人,书呆子ped教育+ant人→受过教育的人→书呆子
pedantry 迂腐pedant[n.迂腐之人,书呆子]+ry状态,性质→n.迂腐
pediatrist 儿科医师ped儿童+istiatr专家,医生→n.儿科医师
pedology 儿科学ped儿童+ology学科→n.儿科学
v.
expedite 使加速,促进ex出+ped足,脚+ite促成→把脚跨出去→加快
impede 妨碍im进入+ped足,脚+e→把脚放进去→妨碍
pedal 踩踏板,骑自行车ped足,脚+al→n.踏板 v.踩踏板,骑自行车
同义词
同根词
词根:pedant
adj.pedantic迂腐的;学究式的;卖弄学问的;假装学者的
adv.pedantically卖弄学问地;学究式地,迂腐地
n.pedant学究;书呆子;卖弄学问的人;空谈家
pedagogue教师,教员;卖弄学问者
pedagog(小学)教师;喜欢卖弄学问的教师(等于pedagogue)