记忆方法
empirical adj. 靠经验办事的 em 用…做某事；加以…，饰以… + pir 通过；尝试 + ical …的 → 尝试得出经验 → 靠经验办事的 empiricism n. 经验主义 empiric 经验 + ism 表名词 → 经验主义 experience n. 经验；经历 ex 出 + peri 通过；尝试 + ence 性质，状态，行为 → 尝试出来的东西 → 经验 experiment n. 实验 ex 出 + peri 通过；尝试 + ment 表结果 → 不断尝试 → 实验 peril v. 冒险 per 通过；尝试 + il → 尝试 → 冒险 peril n. 危险 perilous adj. 危险的 peril 危险 + ous …的 → 危险的
双解例句
小知识
Something that is dangerous or very risky can be described with the adjective perilous. If you are driving in a blizzard, you may kick yourself for making such a perilous journey.
The adjective perilous comes from the Latin word periculum, meaning dangerous. Words from the same root include peril, a noun meaning a dangerous situation, and imperil, a verb meaning to put in danger. The last thing you want to do as a parent is to imperil your children. Unfortunately, childhood is filled with peril — from climbing on the monkey bars to eating paste, dirt, or bugs. If you think you can prevent all perilous situations, you haven't been a parent very long!
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: peri
=try,表示”尝试”
adj.
empirical 凭经验[或观察]的,经验主义的empiric[n.经验主义者,[古]江湖医生]+al……的→adj.凭经验[或观察]的,经验主义的
experimental 实验的, 根据实验的experiment实验+al……的→adj.实验的, 根据实验的
expert 老练的;专门的ex出+pert=peri尝试→尝试出来→[成为]专家, 行家
perilous 危险的,冒险的peril冒险+ous……的→adj.危险的,冒险的
adv.
experimentally 实验上, 用实验方法experimental实验的+ly……地→adv.实验上, 用实验方法
n.
empiric 经验主义者,[古]江湖医生em出+piri=peri尝试+c→尝试出来的→经验
empiricism 经验主义empiric[n.经验主义者,[古]江湖医生]+ism主义→n.经验主义
experiment 实验;试验ex出+peri尝试+ment表名词→尝试出来→实验
experimentation 实验, 试验, 实验法experiment[n.实验;试验 v.[on]进行实验;做试验]+ation表名词→n.实验, 试验, 实验法
expert 专家, 行家ex出+pert=peri尝试→尝试出来→[成为]专家, 行家
peril 危机;危险的事物peri尝试+l→尝试→冒险
n.&v.
experience 经验;经历;体验;阅历ex出+peri尝试+ence表名词→尝试出来的东西→经验
v.
experiment [on]进行实验;做试验ex出+peri尝试+ment表名词→尝试出来→实验
expert 当专家ex出+pert=peri尝试→尝试出来→[成为]专家, 行家
peril 冒险peri尝试+l→尝试→冒险