英[pɪtʃ]美[pɪtʃ]
adjective(形容词)
双解例句
adjective(形容词)
小知识
Something that's pitched is slanted or sharply angled. The pitched roof on your cabin means that snow slides right off in the winter time.
You're almost always going to see the adjective pitched describing the angle of a roof. The sharply pitched roof on your grandparents' house might make the attic particularly charming, and the barely pitched roof of your garden shed could lead to a leaky situation in heavy rainstorms. Pitched comes from the sense of pitch that means “slope or inclination,” but beyond that its origin is unknown.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
v.(动词)pitch,cast,fling,hurl,throw,toss
这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是:1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。2.cast强调“迅速抛出”;fling强调“奋力抛出”;hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”;pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目;toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确,其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。pitch,dive,plunge这组词意思相近,其区别在于:plunge指自身主动或在外力作用下的“投入”“陷入”“浸入”某种状态之中,强调“突然”和“用力”;dive常指有意识和有目的地“跳入”“投入”,侧重于动作的熟练和姿态的优雅,引申可指“专心研究”某事;pitch常指无意识、无计划地向前或向下“扔”“投”“抛”,也可指船在暴风雨中“前后摇摆”。throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss
这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。heave指把重物举起后扔出。hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
词源考究
来自pitch,倾斜,颠簸。
同根词
词根:pitch
adj.pitching倾斜的;陡的
n.pitch沥青;音高;程度;树脂;倾斜;投掷
pitcher投手;大水罐
pitching俯仰;铺地石;投手投球
v.pitching使倾斜(pitch的ing形式);投掷;用沥青涂;为…定调
vi.pitch倾斜;投掷;搭帐篷;坠落
vt.pitch投;掷;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营;向前倾跌