记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
A solarium is a room or part of a building that's made to be very sunny. You can also call a solarium a “sun room.”
Houses, restaurants, hospitals, and museums, among other buildings, sometimes include a solarium. This sun-filled room is similar to a porch, but instead of being open or enclosed with screens, it's lined with glass windows. Many solar-heated buildings include solariums in their design, since glass-enclosed rooms tend to stay very warm on sunny days. In Latin, solarium means “sundial” and also “that which is exposed to the sun.”
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: sol
1. =alone,表示”单独”; 2. =sun,表示”太阳”
adj.
desolate 荒凉的;孤独的de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的
sole 单独的,唯一的sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底
solitary [好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的sol单独+itary→adj.[好]孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的
solar 太阳的,日光的sol太阳+ar……的→adj.太阳的,日光的
adj.&adv.
solo 单独的[地];独唱的[地]sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]
n.
desolation 荒凉,凄凉desolate[adj.荒凉的;孤独的 v.使荒芜]+ion表名词→n.荒凉,凄凉
island 岛,岛屿,岛状物i=in+s=sol单独+land陆地→在[海洋]中间的单独陆地→岛,岛屿
soliloquy 自言自语,独白soli=sol单独+loqu说+y→一个人说
sole 脚垫,鞋底sol单独+e→adj.单独的,唯一的 n.脚垫,鞋底
solitude 孤独sol单独+itude状态→单独的状态→孤独
solo 独奏sol单独+o音乐术语→n.独奏 adj.&adv.单独的[地];独唱的[地]
parasol [女用]阳伞para旁边+sol太阳→太阳旁边→不晒太阳→遮阳伞
solace 安慰,慰藉sol太阳+ace→给人太阳→安慰
solarium 日光浴室,日晷solar太阳的+ium地方→n.日光浴室,日晷
v.
desolate 使荒芜de加强+sol单独+ate表形容词→非常单独→荒凉的
isolate 使隔离，使孤立i=in+sol单独+ate表动词→使……孤立
insolate 使曝晒in进入+sol太阳+ate使……→进入太阳之中
solarize [摄]使过度曝光,晒solar[adj.太阳的,日光的]+ize表动词→v.[摄]使过度曝光,晒 v.曝光