记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
When someone deliberately tries to trick you by making a false statement, that's a sophism. Inventing statistics to back up your personal belief that dogs are smarter than humans is one example of sophism.
Fact-checking the statements politicians make is important, in order to uncover sophisms they might be using. If a candidate falsely claims that the crime rate in a city is rising so that he can gain the support of voters who believe he'll be tough on crime, his statement is a sophism. The word comes from the Old French sophime, “fallacy or false argument,” and its root, the Greek sophisma, “clever device or stage trick.”
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: soph
=wise,表示”智慧,聪明”
adj.
pansophic 全知的pan广泛的+soph智慧+ic……的→智慧广→都知道
sophisticate 老于世故的sophist[n.诡辩家, 博学者, 诡辩者]+icate→成为诡辩家
sophisticated 尖端的,复杂的,先进的;老练的,老于世故的sophisticate[n.久经世故的人 adj.老于世故的 v.使[人]世故]+ed……的→adj.尖端的,复杂的,先进的;老练的,老于世故的
n.
sophist 诡辩家, 博学者, 诡辩者soph智慧,聪明+ist人→n.诡辩家, 博学者, 诡辩者
philosophy 哲学,哲理,人生观,价值观,世界观philo爱+soph智慧,聪明+y→爱智慧→哲学
sophism 诡辩soph智慧,聪明+ism行为→n.诡辩
sophisticate 久经世故的人sophist[n.诡辩家, 博学者, 诡辩者]+icate→成为诡辩家
v.
sophisticate 使[人]世故sophist[n.诡辩家, 博学者, 诡辩者]+icate→成为诡辩家