记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
It’s faster than the speed of sound, it’s supersonic! Seriously. Supersonic describes things that can travel faster than the speed of sound, like the passenger jet Concorde that used to zip from New York to London in under four hours.
Anything supersonic is so fast that you see it before you hear it. A high-speed fighter jet is supersonic, but there aren't any supersonic passenger planes since Concorde's retirement in 2003. Space shuttles and modern bullets are still supersonic. Originally, the word supersonic meant “having to do with sound waves beyond human hearing,” but by 1934 it described movement exceeding the speed of sound, with ultrasonic taking on the old meaning. Sonic comes from the Latin sonus, or “sound.”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
前缀: super-
1. 表示”在……上面”; 2. 表示”超级,超过,过度”
adj.
superficial 肤浅的super在……上面+fic做+ial……的→在表面上做
superannuated 老迈的,老式的super超级,超过,过度+annuated有年纪的→adj.老迈的,老式的
supercilious 目中无人的super超级,超过,过度+cili眉毛+ous……的→在眉毛上看人→目中无人
superfluous 多余的super超级,超过,过度+flu流+ous……的→超过了流出来
supernatural 超自然的super超级,超过,过度+natural自然的→adj.超自然的
supersensitive 过度敏感的super超级,超过,过度+sensitive敏感的→adj.过度敏感的
supersized 超大型的super超级,超过,过度+sized大小的→adj.超大型的
supersonic 超音速的super超级,超过,过度+sonic音速的→adj.超音速的
supreme 极度的, 极大的, 至高的, 最高的supre=super超级,超过,过度+eme→adj.极度的, 极大的, 至高的, 最高的
n.
superstition 迷信super在……上面+stit建立+ion表名词→建立在人[理智]之上的东西→迷信
superstructure 上层建筑super在……上面+structure结构→n.上层建筑
supermarket 超级市场super超级,超过,过度+market市场→n.超级市场
v.
superimpose 放…上面,强加super在……上面+impose放上去→在上面放→强加
superintend 监督super在……上面+intend想要,打算→在上面算计→监督
supersede 淘汰;取代super在……上面+sede=side坐→坐上去→淘汰[以前的东西]
supervise 临视super在……上面+vis看+e→在上面看→临视
supercharge 负载过重super超级,超过,过度+charge收费,负担→负担过重
词根: son
=sound,表示”声音”
adj.
consonant [音]符合的con共同+son声音+ant……的→声音相同的→和音的
dissonant 不和谐的,不协调的dis不+son声音+ant……的→声音不[好听]的
resonant 回响的;洪亮的re回+son声音+ant……的→声音回过来→回响的
sonic 音速的son声音+ic……的→adj.音速的
supersonic 超音速的super超+sonic声音的→adj.超音速的
n.
dissonance 不和谐[的音调]dis不+son声音+ance表名词→声音不一致
consonance 一致,调和,[乐]协和音程,[韵]和音consonant[[n.辅音 adj.[音]符合的]]省鷑.一致,调和,[乐]协和音程,[韵]和音
consonant 辅音con共同+son声音+ant……的→声音相同的→和音的
resonance 回响,共鸣resonant[[adj.回响的;洪亮的]]省鷑.回响,共鸣