absolutism

英['æbsəluːtɪzəm]美['æbsəluːtɪzəm]
  • n. 专制主义；专制政治论；绝对论
      • noun(名词)
      1. 专制政体;专制制度;专制主义

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 专制政体;专制制度;专制主义

    小知识

    Absolutism is the principle of complete and unrestricted government power, usually in the hands of one person, a dictator or despot.

    This word sounds big, but it's really just an extension of the word absolute. If you have absolute power, you control everything. The problem with this is that absolutism can survive only through dominance, threat of punishment, and violence — in other words, tyranny. And, as the British historian Lord Acton noted in 1887, “Power tends to corrupt, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”

    实用短语

    1. culture absolutism

      文化绝对论

    2. group absolutism

      群体绝对化

    3. absolutism test

      绝对主义法定刑

    4. old absolutism

      旧派绝对主义

    5. law absolutism

      刑罚法规绝对思想

    6. static absolutism

      静态绝对主义

    7. moral absolutism

      道德绝对主义

    8. historical absolutism

      绝对历史主义

    9. monarchical absolutism

      君权绝对化

    词根词缀

    词根: solut

    =loosen,表示”溶解,解决,松开”

    • adj.

      dissolute 放荡的,无节制的

      dis分开+solut溶解+e→溶解开来→没有限制→放荡的

    • adv.

      absolutely 完全地, 绝对地

      absolute[adj.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的]+ly表副词→adv.完全地, 绝对地

    • n.

      absolutism 专制主义, 绝对论

      absolute[adj.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的]+ism主义→absolutism

      resolution 坚决,决心;决定,决议

      resolute[adj.坚决的,果断的]+ion表名词→n.坚决,决心;决定,决议

    同义词

    fascism  /  tyranny  /  dictatorship  /  absoluteness

    同根词

    词根：absolute

    adj.

    absolute绝对的；完全的；专制的

    adv.

    absolutely绝对地；完全地

    n.

    absolute绝对；绝对事物

    absolutist绝对论者；专制主义者

    absoluteness绝对，完全；无限制