记忆方法
注意:solute.[化学]溶质;[化学]溶解物,表示在水里松散、散掉、溶解。
大家可用谐音法记住solue.谐音:沙漏的。
沙漏落下来是不是松散的,遇热还会溶解掉。
ab表示【程度的加强】。在此引申为在已经松散、溶解的基础上再度的松散溶解,表示【完全,绝对,极度,极为】的溶解和松散掉了。
附:
既然知道solute等于溶解、松散的意思,那么很容易理解如下单词:
solution n.解决方案
solve v.解决,溶解
solute adj.溶解的
resolve v.溶解,分解,决心
双解例句
小知识
Use absolute as a noun or an adjective when you're so sure of something that you know it will never change. For example, a devout person's belief in life after death is an absolute; that person has absolute faith in the afterlife.
Absolute can also mean “without any doubt,” as in the case of an absolute beauty — such as a glamorous movie star or a supermodel — or “without limits,” such as a dictator who has absolute power over the people. Or, absolute can describe a final demand that must be met, such as the absolute conditions a person buying a home might present to its seller — it's the last step and can make or break the sale.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
absolute freedom 绝对自由
absolute advantage 绝对利益
absolute error 绝对误差
这组词都有“不受制约地行使权力或权威”的意思。其区别是:
1.从意思上说:
absolute指“无条件的;绝对的”,主要用于描述权威或权威者;
arbitrary指“专横的;任性的”,指按个人当时的意愿而不顾宪法和法律任意行使或滥用权力,强调随心所欲和个人私利;
tyrannical指“专制的,暴君的”,强调滥用权力,苛求和压迫他人。
2.从使用范围上说:
absolute可指一个人或一个集团;
arbitrary指个人;
tyrannical不指人,也不指政府,而指任何滥用权威的现象。
注意下面两个短语意思不同:
absolute alcohol 无水酒精
pure alcohol 纯酒精(除含少量水外无其他杂质)
词根词缀
词根: solu
=loosen,表示”溶解,解决,松开”
adj.
resolute 坚决的,果断的re再+solu溶解,解决,松开+te→adj.坚决的,果断的
soluble 可溶的solu溶解,解决,松开+able可以……的→soluble可溶的
absolute 绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的ab相反,不+solu溶解,解决,松开+te→绝不松开的→绝对的
n.
absolution 赦免,免除ab离开+solu溶解,解决,松开+tion表名词→松开后离开
dissolution [议会,团体等]解散dis分开+solu溶解,解决,松开+tion表名词→松开分散→解散
solute 溶解物, 溶质solu溶解,解决,松开+te→n.溶解物, 溶质
solution 解答,解决办法;溶解,溶液solu溶解,解决,松开+tion表名词→n.解答,解决办法;溶解,溶液
同义词
supreme / sure / dictatorial / unique / careful / confirmed / conclusive / complete / decisive / downright / total / perfect / stark / definitive / pronounced / decided / thorough / unconditional / essential / positive / utter / insistent / pure / entire / strict