careful

英['keəfl]美['kerfl]
  • adj. 小心谨慎的；慎重的；精心的

    • 记忆方法

    联想记忆法
    care（关心）；ful（形容词后缀）非常小心翼翼，谨慎的。
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 仔细的；小心的；认真的

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 仔细的；小心的；认真的

      Be careful with the glasses.

      小心玻璃杯。

      Be careful where you put that hot pan.

      要注意把热锅放在合适的地方。

      Be careful to look both ways when you cross the road.

      过马路时要注意向两边看。

      Michael is a very careful worker.

      迈克尔工作起来很细心。

      After careful consideration of your proposal, I regret to say that we are unable to accept it.

      仔细考虑了你的建议后，我很遗憾地告诉你我们不能接受。

      He's in a really foul temper so be careful (about/of) what you say to him.

      他心情很糟，所以跟他说话要当心。

    小知识

    If you consider all consequences and do a task thoughtfully, take your time and watch what you are doing, you are being careful. Can you ever be too careful? If you're a stunt man, yes. If you're an accountant, no.

    Being cautious has always been wise, and the word careful has been an admonishment since before the Tenth Century. In Old English, the word cearful meant “mournful” or “full of care or concern,” the second meaning not too far from our current definition, that of “using care.” While we are often warned to be careful about things in our life, Ralph Waldo Emerson observed that “A man is usually more careful of his money than he is of his principles.”

    实用短语

    1. be careful

      小心,当心,好自为之,小心点

    2. be careful of

      当心,爱惜,小心,留神

    3. be careful with

      照顾,小心,注意

    4. careful reading

      仔细阅读,阅读部分,仔细阅读部分,其中仔细阅读部分

    5. after careful thought

      仔细思考之后,认真考虑后

    6. careful consideration

      深思熟虑,深图远虑,仔细评估

    7. careful and careless

      细心与粗心,粗细与细心,上一篇

    8. discreet-careful

      谨慎的,小心的

    9. slippery road be careful

      小心路滑

    常用短语

    1. careful in

      在…方面小心

    2. careful consideration

      深思熟虑；细心考虑

    3. be careful with

      小心；照顾

    4. be careful about

      当心，注意

    5. be careful of

      小心，注意；当心…，对…仔细

    单词用法

    单词辨析
    以下这些形容词均含有”小心的，谨慎的”的意思
    careful：侧重做事谨慎、留心，特别注意一些细节地方。
    cautious：着重考虑事情的后果，谨慎留意，防止出差错。
    attentive：指认真地注意地倾听别人的意见，留心别人的需要等。
    prudent：指遇事审慎，思考计划周密，不贸然行事。
    重要短语
    careful in 在…方面小心
    careful consideration 深思熟虑；细心考虑
    be careful with 小心；照顾
    be careful about 当心，注意

    词根词缀

    词根: care

    =dear,表示”关心,抚爱”

    • adj.

      careful 小心的,仔细的

      care关心,抚爱+ful有……的→adj.小心的,仔细的

    • n.

      care 注意, 照料,

      care关心,抚爱→n.注意, 照料, v.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱 v.在意

      caress 吻

      care关心,抚爱+ss→n.&v.爱抚,抚摸;n.吻

    • n.&v.

      caress 爱抚,抚摸

      care关心,抚爱+ss→n.&v.爱抚,抚摸;n.吻

    • v.

      care 关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱

      care关心,抚爱→n.注意, 照料, v.关心, 顾虑, 照顾, 喜爱 v.在意

    同义词辨析

    careful, cautious, attentive, prudent

    这些形容词均含有”小心的，谨慎的”之意。

    • careful： 侧重做事谨慎、留心，特别注意一些细节地方。
    • cautious： 着重考虑事情的后果，谨慎留意，防止出差错。
    • attentive： 指认真地注意地倾听别人的意见，留心别人的需要等。
    • prudent： 指遇事审慎，思考计划周密，不贸然行事。

    同义词

    adj.仔细的;小心的;周到的

    watchful  /  prudent  /  cautious  /  thoughtful

    adj.细心的;彻底的

    absolute  /  clear-cut  /  explicit  /  meticulous  /  detailed

    其他释义

    calculating  /  scrupulous  /  orderly  /  wary  /  canny  /  cautious  /  thinking  /  circumspect  /  prudent  /  fussy  /  vigilant  /  judicious  /  thrifty  /  watchful  /  discreet  /  painstaking  /  advised

    反义词

    adj.仔细的;周到的

    reckless  /  careless

    其他释义

    remiss  /  easy  /  thoughtless  /  careless  /  reckless

    同根词

    词根：care

    adj.

    careless粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的

    caring有同情心的；表示或感到关怀或关心的

    adv.

    carefully小心地

    carelessly粗心地；不注意地；无忧无虑地

    n.

    care关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑

    carelessness粗心大意

    carefulness仔细；慎重

    v.

    caring关心；照顾（care的现在分词）

    vi.

    care照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑

    vt.

    care在意；希望或喜欢