英['ækrənɪm]美['ækrənɪm]
记忆方法
词根词缀法
词根acer-,尖的,首的,开头的。词根-onym,名字,词源同name.用于指首字母缩略词。
谐音记忆法
还可谐音:艾克念,艾克念只取首字母的缩写词。
noun(名词)
双解例句
noun(名词)
小知识
Are the members of your skydiving club tripping over the name Student Parachuting League & Aerial Team? Why not use each word's first letter to make an acronym, and call the club SPLAT? There, that’s better.
What do NASA, sonar, and scuba have in common? They are all acronyms. Not only does each letter come from the first letter of another word, but each group of letters is easy to pronounce as its own word. Though its roots are classical (acro means “tip” and nym means “name”), acronym is fairly new as English words go: it's been around since the early 1940s.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根 acro= top 顶点, 高点 acrobat n. 杂技演员 acro 顶点,高点 + bat 打 → 在高处表演打斗 → 杂技演员 acrobatics n. 杂技 acro 顶点,高点 + bat 打 + ics …术 → 杂技 acronym n. 首字母缩略词 acro 顶点,高点 +〔o〕nym 名字 → 名字的第一个〔字母〕→ 首字母缩略词 acrophobia n. 恐高症 acro 顶点,高点 + phob 恐惧,厌恶 + ia 某种病 → 恐高症 acropolis n. 卫城(古希腊城市设防的城堡或要塞) acro 顶点,高点 + polis 城市 → 城市周围高高的城堡 → 卫城
词根词缀
词根: acro
=to,表示”定点,高点”
n.
acrobat 特技演员,杂技演员acro定点,高点+bat打斗→在高处打斗→杂技演员
acronym 首字母简略词,简称acro定点,高点+onym名字,引申为字首→acronym高出的字母[大写]→首字母词
acrophobia [医]恐高症acro高+phobia[n.恐惧症]→n.[医]恐高症
acropolis 卫城acro定点,高点+polis城市→高出的城市→卫城