英[ˌɪntə'fɪə(r)]美[ˌɪntər'fɪr]
记忆方法
词源词根法
inter-,在内,在中间,相互,-fer,击,打,钻孔,词源同bore,perforate.引申词义干扰,干涉。来源于古法语entreferir(相互打击),为前缀entre-(相互)和拉丁语ferire(打击)组成的复合词。=inter-相互+-fer-打击+-e
谐音记忆法
还可谐音:因他肥啊,因他肥啊,所以干涉他饮食。
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To interfere is to try to stop something from happening. If you get into a fight on the street, people passing by might try to interfere so no one gets hurt.
Many countries resent it when other countries interfere (get involved) in their internal affairs, just as people often dislike it when others interfere in their personal affairs. In this sense interfere is the opposite of minding one's business. On airplanes you're not allowed to use cellphones because, it's said, they interfere with the plane’s navigational systems.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
动词辨析
interfere,intervene
这组词都可表示“干涉”。其区别是intervene指介入时间、空间或人际关系之中,强调夹在中间,常表示从中调解或从中阻挠,而interfere指介入某事或妨碍他人。interfere,annoy,bother,disturb,interrupt,irritate,trouble,worry
这组词的共同意思是“打扰”,用作名词时其区别在于1.bother表示暂时的、无关紧要的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如They had quite a lot of bother getting here because of the fog.因为有雾,所以他们费了很大的劲才找到这儿来。2.worry表示不必要的、于事无补的“困扰”“烦恼”。例如Money is just one of our worries.钱只是我们的烦恼事之一。3.trouble表示的意义很广泛,事无巨细,并且比worry和bother更正式一些。例如The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles.隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。interfere,intervene,meddle
这些动词均含“干涉,干预”之意。interfere侧重指无权或未获允许而妨碍、阻扰、干涉他人之事。intervene书面用词,指介入争端,进行调停,也指干涉他人之事。meddle指干预与自己毫不相关的事或不属于自己职责范围的事,隐含未经许可或授权。可与interfere换用。
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:interfere
adj.interfering干涉的;多管闲事的
n.interference干扰,冲突;干涉
interferometer[光] 干涉仪;干涉计
v.interfering妨碍(interfer的ing形式)