[ə'fendə(r)][ə'fendər]
  • n. 罪犯;冒犯者
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    词根 fend, fens= to strike 打击 defend v. 保卫 de 加强 + fend 打击 → 保卫 defense n. 保卫 de 加强 + fens 打击 + e → 保卫 defenseless adj. 无防备的 defense 保卫 + less 无…的 → 无防备的 fend v. 抵挡,击退 offend v. 得罪 of〔= ob 加强〕+ fend 打击 → 一再打击〔别人〕→ 得罪 offender n. 罪犯;冒犯者 offend 得罪 + er 表名词 → 罪犯;冒犯者 offensive adj. 冒犯的 of 加强 + fens 打击 + ive …的 → 冒犯的
      noun(名词)
      1. 罪犯;有罪者,犯法的人

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 罪犯;有罪者,犯法的人

      first-time offenders

      初犯

      sex offenders

      性犯罪者

      young offenders

      少年犯

    小知识

    An offender is a criminal, someone who breaks the law. A first-time offender, depending on the crime, might only have to pay a fine or perform community service.

    Offender is the way prison inmates and lawbreakers are often referred to in news reports or by police officers and prison staff. You might hear terms like “drug offenders,” people arrested for crimes involving illegal drugs, or “juvenile offenders,” young people who have broken the law. Offender comes from the verb offend, “to sin against” in the fourteenth century, from the Latin offendere, “to hit or strike against.”

    实用短语

    1. habitual offender

      惯犯

    2. repeated offender

      惯犯,累犯,翻译

    3. repeat offender

      重施故技,故技重施,累犯,惯犯

    4. juvenile offender

      未成年犯,少年犯人

    5. young offender

      青少年犯罪,青少年犯,青少年罪犯,少年犯

    6. victim-offender mediation

      刑事和解,加害者调解

    7. a juvenile offender

      失足少年

    8. to designate offender

      指出犯规队员,指出犯规球员

    9. criminal offender

      罪犯,

    常用短语

    1. sex offender

      性犯罪者

    2. criminal offender

      罪犯;犯罪者

    同义词

    culprit  /  aggressor  /  criminal

    同根词

    词根:offend

    adj.

    offensive攻击的;冒犯的;无礼的;讨厌的

    offending不愉快的;厌恶的

    adv.

    offensively冒犯地;讨厌地

    n.

    offensive攻势;攻击

    offence犯罪;违反;过错;攻击

    offense犯罪,过错;进攻;触怒;引起反感的事物

    offensiveness冒犯;令人讨厌;进攻

    v.

    offending冒犯(offend的ing形式)

    vi.

    offend违反;进攻;引起不舒服

    vt.

    offend冒犯;使…不愉快