porcupine

英['pɔːkjupaɪn]美['pɔːrkjupaɪn]
  • n. 豪猪；箭猪

    • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    词根 spin= thorn 刺 porcupine n. 豪猪 porc 猪 + upin〔= spin 刺〕+ e → 有刺的猪 → 豪猪 spinal adj. 脊柱的，脊髓的 spin 刺 + al …的，具有…性质的 → 如刺一般的 → 脊柱的 spine n. 刺；脊椎 spin 刺 + e → 刺；脊椎 spiny adj. 多刺的；困难重重的 spin 刺 + y 多…的 → 多刺的；困难重重的
      noun(名词)
      1. 豪猪，箭猪

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 豪猪，箭猪

    小知识

    A porcupine is a prickly rodent, a round forest animal that's covered in sharp, protective quills. How do you pet a porcupine? Very, very carefully.

    Porcupine comes from Latin roots, porcus, “pig,” and spina, “spine or quill.” Fittingly, a regional name for the porcupine is “quill pig.” The porcupine is famous for its spines, which become spikier when it's afraid or angry. Less well known is the fact that porcupines also clatter their teeth loudly as a warning — all the more reason for your dog to feel embarrassed after she ends up with a nose full of porcupine quills.

    实用短语

    1. porcupine tree

      刺猬上树乐团,刺猬上树,表演者,刺猬上树合唱团

    2. malayan porcupine

      马来豪猪,豪猪

    3. new world porcupine

      新大陆豪猪,美洲豪猪科

    4. north american porcupine

      北美豪猪,美洲豪猪,美洲豪猪属

    5. porcupine quills

      豪猪毛根,豪猪纡管

    6. porcupine river

      波丘派恩河

    7. porcupine puffer

      刺河豚

    8. book porcupine

      豪猪桌面书架,迷你书柜,豪猪书架

    词根词缀

    词根: spin

    =thorn,表示”刺”

    • adj.

      spiny 针状的,多刺的

      spin刺+y……的→adj.针状的,多刺的

    • n.

      porcupine 豪猪,箭猪

      porc+upine=spine刺→有刺的猪→豪猪

      spine 脊柱,脊椎;[动植物的]刺;书脊

      spin刺+e→n.脊柱,脊椎;[动植物的]刺;书脊

    词根: porc

    =pig,表示”猪”

    • adj.

      porcine 猪的,似猪的

      porc猪+ine……的→adj.猪的,似猪的

    • n.

      porcupine 豪猪,箭猪

      porc猪+upine=spine刺→有刺的猪→豪猪

      pork 猪肉

      pork=porc猪→n.猪肉

      porpoise 海豚, 小鲸

      porp=porc猪+oise鱼类→像猪一样的鱼→海豚