['kwɪəri]['kwɪri]
  • n. 疑问;质问;疑问号
  • vt. 质问;对 … 表示怀疑
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自拉丁语quaere,疑问,询问,查问,可能来自PIE*kwo,疑问代词词干,词源同quality,quantity,who,how.
      noun(名词)
      1. 疑问,问题
      verb(动词)
      1. 提问;质问,怀疑

    小知识

    A query is a question, or the search for a piece of information.

    The Latin root quaere means “to ask” and it's the basis of the words inquiry, question, quest, request, and query. Query often fits the bill when referring to Internet searches, polite professional discourse, and subtle pleas. You could query as to the whereabouts of the lavatory, but you'd sound a bit prim and be better off asking “Where's the toilet?” If your job entails dealing with annoying questions and complaints, you could make it sound better by proclaiming, “I respond to customer queries.”

    实用短语

    1. query string

      查询字符串,查询字串,环境变量,使用

    2. spatial query

      空间查询,地图查询

    3. flashback query

      闪回查询,倒叙查询,回闪查询,查询特征

    4. response to query

      查询回复,查询答复,查问回复,发芽回覆

    5. structured query language

      结构化查询语言,语言,构造化查询言语,结构式询问语言

    6. language integrated query

      语言集成查询,语言级集成查询,查询,集成查询能力来查询

    7. media query

      媒体查询,媒介查询,媒体特性,媒体查问

    8. query cache

      多与上面,查询缓存区,禁用查询缓冲

    9. microsoft query

      直接使用,新建数据库查询,间接运用,数据抽取

    常用短语

    1. query language

      查询语言

    2. query builder

      查询生成器

    3. structured query language

      结构化查询语言

    4. query the database

      查询数据库

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    v.(动词)query,ask,inquire,interrogate,question
    这组词都有“问,询问”之意。其区别是ask是最常用词,指对不了解的事情提出问题,并期望得到答复,常用在口语中,例如Did you ask him his name and address?你问他的姓名和地址了吗?inquire多用作书面语,比ask正式,常译作“询问,调查”,指为得到某人或某物的真实确切情况而详细“询问”,但不一定要有被问者,例如The police are trying to inquire into the cause of his death.警察正在设法查出他的死因。question指对某人或某物主动提出问题,以便了解详细情况,意思为“提出,质问”,含有审问的意思,例如The prisoner was questioned by the police.犯人被警察所质问。interrogate意为“盘问,提问题”,多指为了某种特殊目的,希望把一切搞清楚而进行的有条理的询问,可与question互换,例如The lawyer took a long time to interrogate the witness fully.律师花了很长的时间来彻底地盘问证人。query作“质问”或“提出疑问”解,这种“质问”多指向自己的上级或有权势的人提出的质问,目的在于消除疑问,例如They queried the President about his intentions.他们对总统的想法提出了疑问。
    词组短语
    query language查询语言;query builder查询生成器

    词根词缀

    词根: quer

    =seek/search,表示”寻求,询问”

    • n.&v.

      query 质问,疑问,询问

      quer寻求,询问+y状态→n.&v.质问,疑问,询问

    • v.

      conquer 征服,战胜,占领;克服,破除[坏习惯等]

      con全部+quer寻求,询问→全部寻求到→征服

    同义词

    n.询问;请求;追求

    quiz  /  interrogate  /  inquire  /  ask  /  demand  /  question

    其他释义

    inquire  /  quiz  /  learning  /  demand  /  question  /  interrogate  /  ask  /  inquiry  /  test

    n.询问;请求;追求

    quiz  /  interrogate  /  inquire  /  ask  /  demand  /  question

    其他释义

    inquire  /  quiz  /  learning  /  demand  /  question  /  interrogate  /  ask  /  inquiry  /  test

    反义词