[rɪ'seʃn][rɪ'seʃn]
  • n. 后退;(经济)不景气
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    re-回,向后+-cess-行走+-ion名词词尾来自recess,后退,-ion,名词后缀。引申词义经济衰退。
      noun(名词)
      1. (经济)衰退期

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. (经济)衰退期

      The country is sliding into the depths of (a) recession.

      这个国家一步步滑入经济衰退的谷底。

    小知识

    Jobs being cut? Houses not selling? Everyone talking about the poor sales of everything from cars to bouquets of flowers? That's a recession, a time of economic decline.

    Recession comes from the Latin word recessus, meaning “a going back, retreat.” Think of all the things that get made and sold in a country. When fewer people buy things, orders for them slow down. The sales “go back” to a lower amount. This is an economic recession. This noun can also describe other kinds of “going back,” like the recession of floodwaters that enable people to begin cleaning up their homes that had been filled with water.

    实用短语

    1. great recession

      大衰退,经济大衰退,大萧条,大阑珊

    2. economic recession

    3. recession curve

    4. business recession

      景气衰退,经济衰退

    5. gingival recession

    6. resin recession

      树脂下陷,树脂凹缩,树脂缩陷,流胶

    7. recession discharge

      枯竭排放量,消退排放量

    8. groundwater recession

      地下水减退,地下水后退,地下水位下降

    9. the great recession

      大衰退,大萧条,

    常用短语

    1. economic recession

      经济衰退

    单词用法

    词组短语
    economic recession经济衰退;

    词根词缀

    词根: cess

    =go,表示”行走,前进”

    • adj.

      accessible 能接近的;可进去的

      access[n.接近;入口 v.存取, 接近]+ible能……的→adj.能接近的;可进去的

      accessory 附属的,同谋的

      access接近+ory表形容词或名词→接近的物→附加物,附属的

      excessive 过分的;过度的

      excess[n.过度,过剩]+ive……的→adj.过分的;过度的

      inaccessible 难以接近的

      in不+accessible[adj.能接近的;可进去的]→adj.难以接近的

      successive 连续的,继承的

      suc随后+cess行走,前进+ive……的→随后跟上→连续的

    • n.

      access 接近;入口

      ac接近+cess行走,前进→走近

      accessory 附件,零件,同谋者

      access接近+ory表形容词或名词→接近的物→附加物,附属的

      ancestor 祖先;祖宗

      an=ante前+cest=cess行走,前进+or人→走在前面的人→祖先

      ancestry 祖先;世系,家世

      an=ante前+cest=cess行走,前进+ry整体→n.祖先;世系,家世

      concession 让步;退位

      con共同+cess后退+ion动作或状态→n.让步;退位

      excess 过度,过剩

      ex出+cess行走,前进→n.过度,过剩

      necessary 必需品

      ne=need需要+cess行走,前进+ary物→n.必需品

      necessity 必要性, 需要,必需品

      ne=need需要+cess行走,前进+ity性质,特性等→n.必要性, 需要,必需品

      procession 队伍,行列

      process[n.过程;进行 v.加工, 处理]+ion表名词→向前走的队伍

      recess 休息;隐居

      re回+cess行走,前进→走回去→休息

      recession 撤退;交还

      re回+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→走回去→撤退

      success 成功;胜利

      suc随后+cess行走,前进→随后跟上→继续→继续做→成功

      succession 接连发生,继承, 继任

      suc随后+cess行走,前进+ion动作或状态→随后跟上→继续发生→继续别人[事业,成功]→继承, 继任

    • v.

      access 存取, 接近

      ac接近+cess行走,前进→走近

    同义词

    retirement  /  depression  /  reaction  /  contraction

    同根词

    词根:recess

    adj.

    recessive隐性的;逆行的;后退的

    recessionary(经济)衰退的;衰退期的

    recessional后退的;(英)议会休会的

    n.

    recess休息;休会;凹处

    recessive隐性性状

    recessional(礼拜仪式后牧师及唱诗班退场时所唱的)退场赞美诗

    vi.

    recess休息;休假

    vt.

    recess使凹进;把…放在隐蔽处