contraction是什么意思_contraction的中文翻译_用法_简单造句

英[kən'trækʃn]美[kən'trækʃn]

n. 收缩；痉挛；缩写式

记忆方法

采编自网络

con（共同）；trac-tract（拉）；tion（名词后缀）记忆方法：把几个词语共同拉近－缩略词。

中文
双解
英英
词法

noun(名词)

收缩；缩小；缩短
收缩，缩减
[ C ] （妇女分娩时宫内肌肉的）收缩，痉挛;子宫收缩
[ C ] （英语口语中的）缩略形式

双解例句

noun(名词)

收缩；缩小；缩短
Cold causes contraction of the metal.
金属遇冷收缩。
The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.
这块肌肉收缩使下臂抬起。
收缩，缩减
the contraction of economic output
经济产出的缩减
[ C ] （妇女分娩时宫内肌肉的）收缩，痉挛;子宫收缩
She was having regular strong contractions every four minutes.
她每4分钟有规律地强烈宫缩1次。
[ C ] （英语口语中的）缩略形式
“Won't” is a contraction of “will not”.
won't 是 will not 的缩略形式。

小知识

A contraction is the act of decreasing the size of something or shortening it, or it can be the process of becoming smaller or compressed.

The two most well-known uses of contraction involve muscles and words. A contraction of the muscle tenses it or shortens it, like when you're standing in the mirror flexing and admiring yourself. On the other hand, a contraction can also be two words that are combined, with a few letters often replaced by an apostrophe, like when we change do and not into don't.

实用短语

常用短语

muscle contraction
肌肉收缩；肌收缩
economic contraction
经济萎缩
contraction ratio
收缩比；收缩系数
uterine contraction
子宫收缩
thermal contraction
热收缩
contraction stress
收缩应力
volume contraction
体积收缩；容积收缩；音量压缩
contraction joint
收缩接缝；收缩节理

单词用法

词组短语

muscle contraction肌肉收缩；肌收缩；economic contraction经济萎缩

词源考究

来自contract，收缩。

词根词缀

词根: tract

=draw,表示”拉,拖,抽”

adj.
distracted 心烦意乱的,精神不集中
distract[v.分心]+ed……的→adj.心烦意乱的,精神不集中
abstract 抽象的;心不在焉的
abs离开+tract拉→被拉开→心不在焉
attractive 吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的
attract[v.吸引]+ive……的→adj.吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的
n.
tractor 拖拉机,牵引车
tract拉,拖,抽+or物器→拉的东西→拖拉机
attraction 吸引;吸引力;引力
attract[v.吸引]+ion表名词→n.吸引;吸引力;引力
contract [承包]合同/契约
con共同+tract拉,拖,抽→把二者[或以上]拉到一起,形成制约→[订]合同/契约,使缩小
contraction 收缩
contract使缩小+ion表名词→n.收缩
v.
attract 吸引
at加强动作+tract拉→拉过来→吸引
contract 订合同/契约;使缩小
con共同+tract拉,拖,抽→把二者[或以上]拉到一起,形成制约→[订]合同/契约,使缩小