英[fækt]美[fækt]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的factum,意为做,行动。
词源词缀法
来自PIE*dhe,做,放置,语源同do,face.即做出来的事。来源于拉丁语动词facio,facere,feci,factus(做,作)。词根-fact-做,作→fact
noun(名词)
双解例句
noun(名词)
小知识
You can't argue with facts: a fact is something proven to be true. It's important to distinguish between fact and fiction.
When someone says, “Is that a fact?” they're asking “Is that really true?” When a detective says, “Give me the facts,” he only wants information that is rock solid and confirmed. The job of science is to study things and figure out what the facts are in every field. Theories and opinions are not facts: you need to have proof for something to be a fact.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
单词用法
fact作“事实”解时是可数名词,作“真实情况”解时,是不可数名词。fact引申可表示“论据,细节”等。fact后常接一个同位语从句,在“v.+the fact that-clause”结构中,the fact常可省略,而只剩下“v.+that-clause”。
重要短语
in fact事实上,实际上
matter of fact n.事实
facts and figures事实和数字;准确的资料;确凿的事实
fact of life无法更改的事实
matter of fact n.事实
facts and figures事实和数字;准确的资料;确凿的事实
fact of life无法更改的事实
词根词缀
词根: fact
=do,make 表示”做,制作”
adj.
factious 有派性的,偏见的fact做,制作+ious……的→adj.有派性的,偏见的
factitious 人为的,不真实的fact做,制作+itious……的→作出来的→不真实的
n.
benefactor 行善者,捐助者bene好+fact做,制作+or人→做好事的人
benefaction 好事;恩惠bene好+fact做+ion表名词→好事
fact 事实, 实际, 实情, 真相,[犯罪]行为, 论据fact做→已经做的事情
faction 派别,宗派,小集团fact做,制作+ion表名词→[一帮人]做→小集团
malefaction 坏事,恶行male坏+fact做+ion表名词→做坏事
manufacture 制造,制造业;产品manu手+fact做,制作+ure→手工做→制造业[机器发明前用手做]
v.
manufacture 制造,加工manu手+fact做,制作+ure→手工做→制造业[机器发明前用手做]