记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Surprising things are completely unexpected—they astonish or startle you. It would be surprising for most of us to get a phone call from the Queen of England.
Unless you suspected your friend was planning something, the surprise party she throws for your birthday will be surprising. Things that are surprising take you aback or even confuse you a little bit. The adjective surprising comes from surprise, via the Old French sorprendre, “to overtake or seize.” The original meaning of surprise party was a stealth military action.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
surprisinglyadv.出乎意料地
in surprise 惊奇地
big surprise 大惊喜;大吃一惊
surprise attack 奇袭,突然袭击;突袭
词根词缀
词根: prise
=take,表示”拿住,抓住”
adj.
enterprising 有进取心的,有事业心的enterprise事业心,进取心+ing……的→adj.有进取心的,有事业心的
surprising 令人惊讶的surprise诧异,惊异+ing状态→adj.令人惊讶的
n.
enterprise 事业,企[事]业单位;事业心,进取心enter进入+prise拿住,抓住→进入抓住[目标]→把某一事业掌握一定范围→企业;事业
surprise 诧异,惊异;奇袭sur在……上面+prise拿住,抓住→在上面突然被抓住→吃惊
v.
apprise 通知,告诉ap加强动作+prise拿住,抓住→抓住信息
comprise 包含,包括,由……组成;构成,组成com全部+prise拿住,抓住→全部抓住→包括
surprise 使诧异,使惊异;奇袭sur在……上面+prise拿住,抓住→在上面突然被抓住→吃惊
同义词
unfamiliar / breathtaking / unwonted / astonishing / uncommon / out / the / astounding / eye-opening / of / unusual / extraordinary / shocking / startling / ordinary / amazing
sudden / stunning / unexpected / the / of / unanticipated / out / blue / foudroyant / unforeseen / unlookedfor
同根词
词根:surprise
adj.surprise令人惊讶的
surprised感到惊讶的,出人意料的
adv.surprisingly惊人地;出人意外地
surprisedly吃惊地;诧异地
n.surprise惊奇,诧异;突然袭击
v.surprised使惊奇(surprise的过去分词形式)
vt.surprise使惊奇;奇袭