记忆方法
记忆法:因为现在是假期,所以我开心。
双解例句
小知识
A vacation is a time specifically set aside for enjoyment or relaxation, like a dream vacation to Hawaii.
Vacation began as an Old French word, meaning “freedom or release” from an activity or occupation — like summer vacation. There's no school. During summer vacation, you'll do lots of things — but you won't be in school. You might even go somewhere for a vacation. Another meaning of vacation is “voiding something legal,” like the vacation of the old law about not tying your horse in front of City Hall.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
holiday:指按规定不工作的各种假日,时间可长可短。在英国复数形式表示较长的假期。
festival:指公众庆祝、欢度的节日。
vacation:通常指时间较长的假期,如学校的寒暑假等。
leave:主要指政府机关工作人员或军队人员获准的休假、假期。
on vacation在度假中
winter vacation寒假
long vacation大学暑假;法院夏季休庭
词根词缀
词根: vac
=empty,表示”空”
adj.
vacuous 发呆的,无意义的vac空+uous……的→adj.发呆的,无意义的
vacant 空的,未占用的;空缺的;神情茫然的vac空+ant……的→adj.空的,未占用的;空缺的;神情茫然的
n.
vacation 休假,假期vacate[v.腾出,空出,离[职],退[位]]+ion表名词→vacation休假,假期
v.
evacuate 撤离,疏散,排泄,剥夺e出+vac空+uate=ate表动词→空出去→撤空
vacate 腾出,空出,离[职],退[位]vac空+ate做→弄空
同义词辨析
同义词
relaxation / leave / liberty / sabbatical / rest / furlough / recess / holiday