记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
At its most basic, animate means simply alive, while inanimate means not living, not moving around. But animate also means spirited, or brought to life.
Animated cartoons are what we think of as pictures come to life: animation. Animate derives from the Latin anima “life, soul, spirit.” When you seem particularly filled with life, or high-spirited, if you laugh loudly, or use broad gestures, you're animated.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: anim
=life/spirit, 表示”生命,精神”等
adj.
inanimate 无生命的in无+anim生命,精神+ate……的→adj.无生命的
longanimous 忍受的, 忍耐的long长+anim生命+ous……的→生命耐久→忍耐的
magnanimous 心胸博大的magn大+anim生命+ous……的→大生命→心胸博大
unanimous 意见一致的un=uni一个+anim生命+ous……的→[大家]同一个生命→一致的
n.
animal 动物anim生命,精神+al物→有生命的东西→动物
animation 生动;动画animate[v.使有生气,活泼]+ion动作或状态→animation生动;动画
animosity 憎恨,憎恶anim生命,精神+osity多……的状态→生命太多→由爱变恨→仇恨
animus 憎恨anim恨+us→n.憎恨
equanimity 平静;沉着equ平等+anim生命+ity表名词→生命平等→平静
v.
animadvert 苛责,非难anim恨+ad+vert转→转向恨→谴责
animate 使有生气,活泼anim生命,精神+ate使→使有生命
同根词
词根:animate
adj.animated活生生的;活泼的;愉快的
animating有生气的;启发的
adv.animatedly精力旺盛地;活生生地
n.animation活泼,生气;激励;卡通片绘制
animated使…有生气(animate的过去式)
animator鼓舞者;赋与生气者;卡通片绘制者(等于animater)
animatism万物有灵论
v.animating赋予生命(animate的过去式和过去分词)