记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Saying you have animus toward a person is a fancy way of saying that you hate their guts. You could also say that an animus exists between two people. That's when they hate each others' guts.
If you're familiar with the word animosity, meaning bad feelings, you're only a hop, skip, or jump away from understanding animus. But then it gets tricky. The word can also mean a motivating force — you could refer to the fear of infection as the animus behind a movement to sterilize public buildings.
实用短语
词根词缀
词根: anim
=life/spirit, 表示”生命,精神”等
adj.
inanimate 无生命的in无+anim生命,精神+ate……的→adj.无生命的
longanimous 忍受的, 忍耐的long长+anim生命+ous……的→生命耐久→忍耐的
magnanimous 心胸博大的magn大+anim生命+ous……的→大生命→心胸博大
unanimous 意见一致的un=uni一个+anim生命+ous……的→[大家]同一个生命→一致的
n.
animal 动物anim生命,精神+al物→有生命的东西→动物
animation 生动;动画animate[v.使有生气,活泼]+ion动作或状态→animation生动;动画
animosity 憎恨,憎恶anim生命,精神+osity多……的状态→生命太多→由爱变恨→仇恨
animus 憎恨anim恨+us→n.憎恨
equanimity 平静;沉着equ平等+anim生命+ity表名词→生命平等→平静
v.
animadvert 苛责,非难anim恨+ad+vert转→转向恨→谴责
animate 使有生气,活泼anim生命,精神+ate使→使有生命