anticipation

英[ænˌtɪsɪ'peɪʃn]美[ænˌtɪsɪ'peɪʃn]
  • n. 预期；预料；期待，希望

    • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    anti（ante-）前+-cip-拿+-ation名词词尾，行为的过程或结果
      noun(名词)
      1. 期望，盼望
      2. 预计到（…）;预料到（…）

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 期望，盼望

      As with most pleasures, it's not so much the experience itself as the anticipation that is enjoyable.

      与大多数令人快乐的事情一样，真正令人快乐的与其说是事情本身，还不如说是那种期望的感觉。

      The postponement of the film's sequel has held cinemagoers in eager anticipation for several months.

      这部电影的续集推迟上映，这使得影迷们苦苦企盼了数月。

    2. 预计到（…）;预料到（…）

      She's even decorated the spare room in anticipation of your visit.

      她预料到你会来访，连备用客房都装修好了。

    小知识

    Anticipation is excitement, waiting eagerly for something you know is going to happen. Someone who has just proposed marriage waits in anticipation for a positive reply.

    Anticipation can be a nervous expectation, like when the birthday party waited in anticipation for Elmer to walk in so they could surprise him. However, anticipation can also mean to be like a Boy Scout: prepared. The weather center's anticipation of the storm prevented anyone from getting hurt. It can refer to something you'd like to prevent from happening, such as “the anticipation of a tax increase next year.” Either way, it's a way of looking ahead, just like its Latin roots which mean “to take care of ahead of time.”

    实用短语

    1. anticipation liabilities

      预计负债,估计欠债,估计负债,预计欠债

    2. anticipation inventory

      预期储备,预期库存,预期存货,预期贮备

    3. anticipation mode

      先行方式,预期模态,

    4. anticipation method

      提示法,预期法,序列预测法

    5. revenue anticipation note

      收入预期债券,预期收入票据

    6. anticipation error

      预期误差,期望误差

    7. anticipation function

      预测函数,猜测函数,期望函数

    8. in anticipation of

      期待,预期,在预期中,预计到

    9. where anticipation happens

      见证预判之地

    常用短语

    1. in anticipation

      预先,source:21世纪

    2. in anticipation of

      期待，预期

    单词用法

    重要短语
    in anticipation预先
    in anticipation of期待，预期

    词根词缀

    词根: cip

    =take/hold/seize, 表示”拿,抓,握住”

    • adj.

      municipal 市政的,市立的

      muni社区+cip拿,抓,握住+al……的→抓社区管理的

      principal 主要的;首要的

      prin主要的+cip拿,抓,握住+al……的→被抓住了的重要的→主要的

    • n.

      anticipation 预期;预料;期望

      anticipate[v.预料;预期]+ion状态→anticipation预期

      emancipation 解放

      emancipate[v.解放]+ion动作或状态→emancipation解放

      participant 参与者

      part部分+cip拿,抓,握住+ant……人→抓住成为部分→参与者

      principle 法则, 原则, 原理

      prin主要的+cip拿,抓,握住+le→主要的必须被抓住的→[原则]的东西要抓住

      recipe 烹饪法,食谱;诀窍,方法

      re一再+cip拿,抓,握住+e→为一再做饭提供抓的要点→食谱

    • v.

      anticipate 预料;预期

      anti=ante前+cip拿,抓,握住+ate表动词→向前抓住→预料

      emancipate 解放

      e出+man手+cip拿,抓,握住+ate表动词→把抓住的手放出来

      participate 参与,参加;分享,分担;含有,带有

      parti=part部分+cip拿,抓,握住+ate做→抓住成为一部分→参与

    同义词

    expectation  /  prospect  /  expectant  /  tension

    同根词

    词根：anticipate

    adj.

    anticipated预期的；期望的

    anticipatory预期的；提早发生的；期待着的

    anticipant期望的

    anticipative预期的

    n.

    anticipant预期者，预言者

    anticipator预期者；先发制人者

    v.

    anticipated预料（anticipate的过去分词）；盼望

    vt.

    anticipate预期，期望；占先，抢先；提前使用