antiseptic是什么意思_antiseptic的中文翻译_用法_简单造句

英[ˌænti'septɪk]美[ˌænti'septɪk]

n. 杀菌剂；防腐剂

adj. 杀菌的；防腐的；极为干净整洁的；冷漠的

记忆方法

词源词根法

【结构分析】antiseptic=anti（对抗）+sep（腐烂）+tic（形容词后缀）→防止腐烂的→防腐剂=词源解析sep←希腊语sepein（腐烂）=【同源词】septic（腐败的、腐烂物）

中文
双解
英英
词法

noun(名词)

防腐剂;（尤指）杀菌剂，消毒剂

adjective(形容词)

不受感染的;消过毒的;无菌的
过分整洁而显得单调的，过于整洁而呆板的

双解例句

noun(名词)

防腐剂;（尤指）杀菌剂，消毒剂
Antiseptic is used to sterilize the skin before giving an injection.
消毒剂用于注射前给皮肤消毒。
Many of the ingredients for antiseptics come from the rainforests.
很多杀菌剂的原料产自热带雨林。

adjective(形容词)

不受感染的;消过毒的;无菌的
In the 1870s and 1880s, doctors began to follow the principles of antiseptic surgery.
在19世纪70和80年代，医生们开始遵循无菌外科手术原则。
过分整洁而显得单调的，过于整洁而呆板的
There's an antiseptic feeling to the new town centre, with its covered shopping mall.
新建的市中心购物广场上面架了棚顶，一切过于整洁而显得有些呆板。

小知识

If you are out to kill some microorganisms, an antiseptic will come in handy! If you go to a hospital for a cut on your arm, the nurse will apply an antiseptic to the wound because it will kill any bacteria, while not harming your healthy skin.

Antiseptic is also an adjective that describes the state of being clean and without disease-causing bacteria: “The antiseptic wash the nurse splashed over your arm was bright blue and smelled funny, but it kept your wound free of infection.” Antiseptic can also describe something that is clean in a different way — as in, free of any objectionable language. A comedian's jokes could be so antiseptic that even your grandmother would like them.