['ɪndʒəri]['ɪndʒəri]
  • n. 伤害;损害
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    in-不,无,非+-jur-法律,公正+-y→不法侵害
    如果记不住,可以用谐音法试一下:
    injury谐音:硬结了。身体某块肌肉地方硬了有个姐结节了,比如手指经常磨就会磨损受伤,形成茧(那一块皮肉会硬掉)
      noun(名词)
      1. 伤害,损伤

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. 伤害,损伤

      a head/back/knee injury

      头部/背部/膝盖受伤

      Several train passengers received/sustained serious injuries in the crash.

      在这次火车撞车事故中几名乘客受了重伤。

      Injuries to the spine are common among these workers.

      脊椎受伤在这些工人中是很普遍的。

      They were lucky to escape (without) injury.

      他们很幸运,没有受伤。

    小知识

    Injury is a noun with several similar meanings, all involving physical harm or wrongdoing. If you’re not careful, your reckless bike riding could result in a crash that causes injury.

    Injury often refers to physical damage, but it can be used more figuratively to describe something that's unjust or that causes harm that isn't physical. For example, your estranged grandfather might do you the injury of leaving you out of his will. The word injury comes from in-, meaning “not,” and the Latin root ius or iur, meaning “right.” So an injury is something that's not right — it's something that has gone wrong that leads to damage.

    实用短语

    1. injury time

      伤停补时,损伤时间,受伤而不计时,伤停时间

    2. occupational injury

      工伤,职业伤害,职业危害

    3. nerve injury

      神经损伤

    4. brain injury

      脑损伤,颅脑损伤,脑外伤,颅脑外伤

    5. spinal cord injury

      脊髓损伤,脊椎损伤,脊髓伤害

    6. foot injury

      脚伤,足损伤,刘翔脚伤

    7. liver injury

      肝损伤,急性肝损伤,肝脏损伤,保肝损伤

    8. knee injury

      膝伤,膝关节损伤,膝关节外伤

    9. peripheral nerve injury

      周围神经损伤,外周神经损伤

    常用短语

    1. brain injury

      [医]脑损伤

    2. spinal cord injury

      脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤

    3. personal injury

      人身伤害

    4. serious injury

      重伤;严重损害

    5. head injury

      头部伤害

    6. craniocerebral injury

      颅脑损伤

    7. bodily injury

      身体伤害

    8. industrial injury

      工伤;工业损伤

    9. back injury

      背部损伤

    10. physical injury

      人身伤害;物理伤害

    11. injury time

      (足球比赛中)伤停补时

    12. internal injury

      内部损伤,内伤

    13. chilling injury

      n. 寒害,冷害;冷却损伤

    14. minor injury

      轻伤

    15. cold injury

      冻伤

    16. add insult to injury

      雪上加霜;伤害之外又加侮辱

    17. intentional injury

      故意伤害

    18. skin injury

      皮肤损伤

    19. blast injury

      爆发性损伤;冲击波伤

    20. human injury

      人身事故

    单词用法

    重要短语
    brain injury 脑损伤
    spinal cord injury 脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤
    personal injury 人身伤害
    serious injury 重伤;严重损害
    同近义词
    harm,damage n.伤害,损害;受伤处

    词根词缀

    词根: jury

    =swear/law,表示”发誓,法律;正确,正直”

    • adj.

      injurious [中]伤的;腐败的

      injury[n.伤害,损害,不法行为]+ious……的→injury形容词

    • n.

      injury 伤害,损害,不法行为

      in不+jury法→不法行为

    同义词

    disfigurement  /  casualty  /  indignity  /  loss  /  grievance  /  blemish  /  mischief  /  prejudice  /  havoc  /  harm

    同根词

    词根:injure

    adj.

    injured受伤的;受损害的

    injurious有害的;诽谤的

    adv.

    injuriously有害地;伤害地

    vt.

    injure伤害,损害