[ə'teɪnmənt][ə'teɪnmənt]
  • n. 达到;获得
  • (常复数)attainments:成就; 才能; 学识.
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    【结构分析】attainment=attain(达到)+ment(名词后缀)→成就at-来,临近+-tain-握,持有+-ment

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 实现;获得;赢得

      the attainment of a goal

      目标的实现

      attainment targets

      要实现的目标

    2. [ C usually plural ] 成就;造诣

    小知识

    The effort put into something and the pay-off when the work is over is called attainment. Attainment of your goal of learning to make the perfect omelet requires breaking a lot of eggs.

    An attainment isn't just handed to you — you have to earn it through skill and hard work. In fact, in slang, attainment is used interchangeably with skill. You might say that the inventiveness and originality of a particular rapper is his attainment, just as his fame, fortune, and respect in the hip-hop community is also his attainment.

    实用短语

    1. level of attainment

      火候,欠火候

    2. attainment test

      成绩测验,成绩测试,成就测验,造诣测验

    3. goal attainment

      目标达成,目标达到情况,目标获取,目标的达成

    4. scholarly attainment

      学术成就

    5. concept attainment

    6. attainment factor

      达到因子

    7. educational attainment

      教育成就,即以人均受教育年限,教育背景

    8. goal attainment problem

      目标达到问题

    9. status attainment

      地位获得,地位取得

    常用短语

    1. academic attainment

      学力

    单词用法

    词组短语
    academic attainment学力;

    词根词缀

    词根: tain

    1. =hold,表示”拿住,握住,支撑”; 2. 挽留

    • adj.

      attainable 可到达的,可得到的

      attain[v.达到;获得]+able可以……的→adj.可到达的,可得到的

      pertinent 恰当的;有关的

      pertain[[v.属于,关于]]男→adj.恰当的;有关的

    • n.

      container 容器;集装箱

      contain包含,容纳+er表名词→n.容器;集装箱

      entertainment 款待, 娱乐, 娱乐表演

      entertain娱乐,招待+ment表名词→n.款待, 娱乐, 娱乐表演

      retention 保留,保持,保持力,记忆力

      retain[[v.适合,保持,保留]]→n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力

      attainment 完成,成就

      attain[v.达到;获得]+ment表名词→n.完成,成就

    • v.

      attain 达到;获得

      at加强动作+tain拿住→获得

      contain 包含,容纳;容忍,抑制;可被……除尽

      con全部+tain拿住,握住,支撑→全部拿住→包含,容纳

      detain 耽搁;扣押,拘留

      de加强动作+tain拿住,握住,支撑→拿住,拿下→拘留

      entertain 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱

      enter进入,走进+tain挽留→使……挽留→休息,娱乐

      maintain 维修,保养,维持,供养,坚持,主张,支持

      main=man+tain拿住,握住,支撑→用手拿住→坚持

      obtain 获得,得到

      ob加强动作+tain拿住,握住,支撑→拿到,获得

      pertain 属于,关于

      per始终+tain拿住,握住,支撑→始终拿着→属于,关于

      retain 适合,保持,保留

      re回来+tain拿住,握住,支撑→拿回来→保留

      sustain 支撑;承受

      sus下面+tain握住→在下面握住→支撑

    同义词

    culture  /  accomplishment  /  success  /  fulfilment  /  acquisition  /  achievement  /  completion  /  ingenuity  /  accession  /  execution

    反义词

    n.成就;达成;造诣

    failure

    其他释义

    failure

    同根词

    词根:attain

    adj.

    attainable可得到的;可达到的;可到达的

    n.

    attain成就

    attainability可达到;可获得

    vi.

    attain达到;获得;到达

    vt.

    attain达到,实现;获得;到达