记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
A cottage is a small house, particularly a traditional or old-fashioned house, or one that is used seasonally. Your family might rent a cottage near the beach every summer.
In the US, a cottage typically has only one story, while in Canada a house can be much larger and still be called a cottage. In the Middle Ages, a cottage was housing for farm workers — sometimes known as cottagers — and the word implied not just a home, but also a barn and land. The first US holiday cottages were built in the 1880s in Bar Harbor, Maine and are credited with introducing the word cottage to North America.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
cabin:多指建造粗糙的简陋小木屋,也指旅客或船员住的船舱。现在也指节假日游游者的简便住房。
cottage:指穷苦人住的乡间小茅屋。现在也指雅致的小住宅,在美国可指别墅。
but:多指供居住或遮避风雨的简易小屋。
shed:一般指四壁没有完全封闭,供牲畜用或储藏东西、停放车辆等的简易棚屋。
cottage industry家庭手工业
thatched cottage茅草屋
词根词缀
后缀: -age
1. 名词或动词后缀,表示”状态,总称”; 2. [做的]状态,过程; 3. 名词后缀,表示”费用”; 4. 名词后缀,表示”场所,物品”
n.
damage 损害,伤害dam+age状态,总称→n.损害,伤害
carriage 运费carry携带,运送+age费用→carriage运费
postage 邮资post邮件+age费用→n.邮资
railage 铁路运输,铁路运费rail铁路+age费用→n.铁路运输,铁路运费
towage 拖[船,车]费tow拖+age费用→n.拖[船,车]费
waterage 水路运输,水运费water水+age费用→n.水路运输,水运费
anchorage 停泊地点;抛锚地点anchor铁锚+age场所,物品→n.停泊地点;抛锚地点
appendage 附加物append附加+age表示名词→n.附加物
beverage [水,酒等之外的]饮料bever饮,喝+age场所,物品→n.[水,酒等之外的]饮料
cottage 村舍,小屋,别墅cot小床,小屋+age场所→cottage村舍,小屋
heritage 遗产,继承物;传统herit继承+age场所,物品→n.遗产,继承物;传统
hermitage 隐居处hermit隐居士+age场所,物品→n.隐居处
luggage 行李,皮箱lug拖拉+age物品→需要拖运的物品→luggage行李,皮箱
village 村,村庄vill茅屋+age场所,物品→n.村,村庄
wreckage 残骸,碎片wreck残骸+age场所,物品→n.残骸,碎片
advantage 优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处ad+vant=van前卫,先锋+age状态,总称→n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处
dotage 老年糊涂,溺爱dot打点,打盹+age状态,总称→n.老年糊涂,溺爱
drainage 排水;下水道drain排干+age状态,总称→n.排水;下水道
foliage 叶子[总称]foli叶+age状态,总称→n.叶子[总称]
marriage 结婚,婚姻;结婚仪式marry结婚+age状态,总称→marriage
mileage 里程mile英里+age状态,总称→n.里程
patronage 赞助,惠顾patron赞助人+age状态,总称→n.赞助,惠顾
percentage 百分率percent百分比+age状态,总称→n.百分率
pilgrimage 朝圣pilgrim朝圣+age状态,总称→n.朝圣
shortage 不足,缺乏short短+age状态,总称→n.不足,缺乏
tonnage 吨位,吨数ton吨+age状态,总称→tonnage吨位
verbiage 罗嗦,冗长verbi=verb词语+age状态,总称→词的状态→冗长
visage 脸,面貌vis看+age状态,总称→n.脸,面貌
n.&v.
pillage 抢劫,掠夺pill抢夺+age状态,总称→n.&v.抢劫,掠夺
v.
envisage 想象,设想,展望,正视en进入+vis看+age[做的]状态→进入看的状态