英[dɪ'luːd]美[dɪ'luːd]
记忆方法
词源词根法
de-,向下,离开。-lud,玩弄,欺骗,词源同allude,collude.
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To delude is to trick or fool, often in relation to yourself. If you delude yourself into thinking your mom's chocolate cake is low in fat, you'll be disappointed to find out it's made with two sticks of butter!
If you delude someone into thinking something, you are making a fool of them, or making them foolish. The word shares a root with ludicrous which means completely ridiculous. The thing that you foolishly believe is a delusion. Someone with delusions of grandeur has deluded themselves into thinking they are very, very special.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根 lud, lus= to play, play 玩;戏剧 allude v. 提及;暗指 al 加强 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 演戏 → 不直截了当 → 暗指 collude v. 勾结,串通 col 共同 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 共同玩弄手段 → 勾结 collusion n. 同谋;勾结 collude的名词 delude v. 欺骗 de 使…加强 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 玩阴的〔手段〕→ 欺骗 delusion n. 欺骗 delude的名词 elude v. 躲避;使…困惑 e 出 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 想出去玩 → 躲出去 → 躲避 elusive adj. 难懂的,难捉摸的 e 出 + lus 玩;戏剧 + ive …的 → 把人玩出局的 → 难懂的 illusion n. 幻觉 il 进入 + lus 玩;戏剧 + ion 表状态 → 有被玩弄的〔幻觉〕→ 幻觉 interlude n. (剧间)休息 inter 在…之间 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 戏剧中间的暂停 → 剧间休息 ludic adj. 顽皮的,开玩笑的 lud 玩;戏剧 + ic …的 → 顽皮的,开玩笑的 ludicrous adj. 滑稽的,可笑的 ludicr〔= lud〕玩;戏剧 + ous …的 → 闹着玩的 → 可笑的 prelude n. 序曲 pre 前 + lud 玩;戏剧 + e → 先演奏 → 序曲