[dʌm][dʌm]
  • adj. 哑的;愚蠢的;不能说话的
  • vt. 使沉默
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自PIE*dheu,烟尘,烟雾,词源同dust,deaf,dull.引申词义笨拙的,哑的。
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 哑的;说不出话的
      2. 愚蠢的

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 哑的;说不出话的

      He's been deaf and dumb since birth.

      他生下来就又聋又哑。

      She was struck dumb by what she had seen.

      她被自己看到的惊得说不出话来。

    2. 愚蠢的

      Are they brave or just dumb?

      他们是勇敢还是愚蠢而已?

      What a dumb idea!

      这想法太蠢了!

    小知识

    Today, most of the time someone or something is described as dumb when it shows a lack of thought, like your dumb idea of wearing flip-flops in a snowstorm.

    Dumb is the Old English word that means “mute, speechless,” and itself came from an even older word dheubh meaning “confusion, stupefaction, dizziness.” Today, dumb still means “unable to speak,” but it doesn't have anything to do with intelligence. Its other meaning, however, does. If you make a dumb mistake, it's something you could have avoided if you thought it through first.

    实用短语

    1. dumb terminal

      终端机,非智能终端,哑终端,哑终端机

    2. dumb and dumber to

      阿呆与阿瓜,贱招拆招,阿呆与阿瓜两

    3. the days of being dumb

      亚飞与亚基,年

    4. dumb ways to die

      蠢蠢的死法,愚蠢的死法,中文字幕

    5. dumb waiter

      送菜升降机,

    6. dumb bell

      笨蛋,哑铃,团山地形,哑铃操

    7. dumb dora

      傻女,傻姑娘,痴情女

    8. dumb-bell sets

      组合哑铃

    9. dumb show

      哑剧,手势,默片

    常用短语

    1. deaf and dumb

      聋哑的,又聋又哑

    2. dumb waiter

      n. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机

    单词用法

    单词辨析
    dumb,mute,speechless
    dumb一般指根本没有说话能力,常指动物;mute强调为某种原因而沉默;speechless指哑口无言的。dumb,mute这两个形容词均有“哑的,不能说话的”之意。dumb可与mute换用,但dumb指原本没有说话能力或失去了说话能力。mute多指因后天疾病而引起的聋哑,有时也指因故不说话。
    词组短语
    To rewrite for a less intelligent audience.为理解力较弱的观众重写

    同义词辨析

    dumb, mute

    这两个形容词均有”哑的,不能说话的”之意。

    • dumb: 可与mute换用,但dumb指根本没有说话能力或失去了说话能力。
    • mute: 多指因后天疾病而引起的聋哑,有时也指因故不说话。

    同义词

    adj.哑的,沉默寡言的

    speechless  /  silent  /  mute

    adj.愚笨的,迟钝的

    dull  /  stupid  /  dense

    其他释义

    stupid  /  dense  /  mute  /  silent  /  speechless  /  quiet  /  dull

    反义词

    同根词

    词根:dumb

    adv.

    dumbly默默地;无言地

    n.

    dumbness无言,沉默