exhort

英[ɪɡ'zɔːt]美[ɪɡ'zɔːrt]
  • vt. 劝诫；忠告；勉励
  • vi. 进行规劝（或告诫）

    • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    ex-，向外。-hort，神恩，鼓励，词源同hortatory，charisma.
      verb(动词)
      1. 激励;规劝;敦促

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 激励;规劝;敦促

      The governor exhorted the prisoners not to riot.

      典狱长告诫犯人们不要闹事。

    小知识

    French roots for the word exhort mean “thoroughly encourage,” so to exhort is to fill up with encouragement! “When he heard the crowd exhort him with stomping and cheers, he knew that he could finish the marathon.”

    Some synonyms for exhort include stimulate, excite, and urge on. Words and shouts can exhort, and this is especially true when the recipient of those chants fears coming up short with an effort. Exhortations may make the difference between winning or losing and marching on or giving up. A sergeant might exhort his troops after a defeat just as a dad can exhort his daughter after a missed note during a piano recital.

    实用短语

    1. to exhort

      告诫,切嘱,劝告,劝诫

    2. exhort t

      劝告,规劝,劝解

    3. exhort expostulate

      劝诫

    4. advise urge exhort

      拿道理劝人

    5. exhort to strongly encourage

      鼓励的

    6. lì exhort

      励

    7. exhort and promote a newcomer

      奖掖后进

    8. enjoin exhort

    单词用法

    词根词缀
    词根 hort= to encourage 鼓励 exhort v. 劝告 ex 使… + hort 鼓励 → 使…受到鼓励 → 劝告 hortative adj. 激励的 hort 鼓励 + ative 有…倾向（性质）的，属于…的 → 激励的 hortatory adj. 忠告的 hort 鼓励 + atory 有…性质的 → 带鼓励性质的 → 忠告的

    词根词缀

    词根: hort

    =encourage,表示”鼓励”

    • adj.

      hortatory 劝告的, 激励的

      hort鼓励+atory表形容词→adj.劝告的, 激励的

    • v.

      dehort 劝阻

      de去,不+hort鼓励→不鼓励别人做→劝阻

      exhort 力劝,勉励

      ex出+hort鼓励→鼓励人去做事

    同义词

    vt.劝诫;压迫;促使

    prompt  /  advise  /  urge  /  coax  /  press

    其他释义

    hasten  /  prompt  /  press  /  prevail  /  advise  /  coax  /  urge

    同根词

    词根：exhort

    adj.

    exhortative劝告的；劝勉的

    n.

    exhortation讲道词，训词；劝告