[ɜːdʒ][ɜːrdʒ]
  • vt. 驱策;鼓励;催促;力陈
  • vi. 极力主张
  • n. 冲动;强烈愿望
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    谐音:哦紧(有急事),所以引申为词义:使劲赶(马);推动
    词根词缀法
    词源词根法:来自PIE*wreg,推,驱动,词源同wreak,wrack.来源于拉丁语动词urgere(推,压,驱动)。=【同源词】urgency,urgent
    采编自网络
    urg词根表示“促进”
    vt.催促,鼓励
    n.强烈要求
    固定搭配:
    ①urge against against表示“反”,即“极力反对”
    ②urge sb. into doing sth.=urge sb. to do sth. 催促某人做某事
    注:urge作名词时为可数名词,复数形式为urges
      noun(名词)
      1. (尤指难以或无法控制的)欲望,冲动
      verb(动词)
      1. 敦促;驱策;力劝

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. (尤指难以或无法控制的)欲望,冲动

      The two of them seem unable to control their sexual urges.

      他们两个似乎欲火焚身。

      The urge to steal is very strong in some of these young men.

      这些年轻人中有很多人都有很强的偷窃欲望。

    verb(动词)
    1. 敦促;驱策;力劝

      Lawyers will urge the parents to take further legal action.

      律师们会力劝家长们采取进一步的法律行动。

      Investigators urged that safety procedures at the site should be improved.

      调查人员敦促该工地改进安全规程。

      Police urged continued vigilance in the fight against crime.

      警方呼吁继续保持警惕打击犯罪。

      The dogs are urged into fighting more fiercely by loud shouts from the crowd.

      人群里发出的高声叫喊使这些狗咬斗得更凶了。

      We will continue to urge for leniency to be shown to these prisoners.

      我们将继续呼吁对这些犯人给予宽宥。

    小知识

    If you have an urge to eat candy, you really want to eat those sweets. Your mother might urge you to wait until after dinner. As a noun, urge means a desire. As a verb, it means to strongly encourage.

    Urge is related to the word, urgent, or 'pressing.' An urge is a pressing want, one that is almost a compulsion, like when you're so frustrated, you have the urge to scream. If you urge someone to do something, you feel strongly about it. You might urge a friend to wear an orange shirt not because you happen to like orange, but because they're walking in the woods during hunting season.

    实用短语

    1. urge incontinence

      急迫性尿失禁,尿失禁

    2. i feel an urge

      有感而发

    3. urge to

      怂恿,激励,翻译

    4. urge on

      鞭策,驱策,力陈,推进

    5. expressing urge

      表达催促,表达敦促

    6. supervise and urge

      监督催促,督促

    7. urge sb to do

      敦促某人做某事,催促,强烈要求某人做某事

    8. urge an end

      敦促停止

    9. urge the fire

      把火吹旺

    单词用法

    单词用法
    urge的基本意思是“力劝”“敦促”,指外部或内部的影响或压力激励某人达到明确的目的。引申可表示“强烈要求”等。
    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均有”劝说,劝导,劝诱”的意思
    induce:指用讲道理来使某人做某事。
    persuade:普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。
    urge:语气强,指不断地热情地规劝诱导。
    convince:指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。
    counsel:较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。
    coax:指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

    同义词辨析

    induce, persuade, urge, convince, counsel, coax

    这些动词均有”劝说,劝导,劝诱”之意。

    • induce: 指用讲道理来使某人做某事。
    • persuade: 普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。
    • urge: 语气强,指不断地热情地规劝诱导。
    • convince: 指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。
    • counsel: 较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。
    • coax: 指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

    同义词

    vt.催促;激励;促使;大力倡导

    provoke  /  advise  /  spur  /  push  /  prompt  /  agitate  /  goad  /  pressure  /  prod  /  force  /  press  /  arouse  /  drive  /  incite  /  excite  /  plead  /  coax

    其他释义

    advise  /  press  /  incite  /  pressure  /  plead  /  prevail  /  exhort  /  preach  /  stimulant  /  encourage  /  actuate  /  wheedle  /  prick  /  prod  /  insist  /  prompt  /  constraint  /  push  /  recommend  /  coax  /  agitate  /  drive  /  needle  /  propose  /  will  /  hurry  /  constrain  /  provoke  /  hound  /  force  /  hustle  /  spur  /  goad  /  impulse

    反义词

    同根词

    词根:urge

    adv.

    urgently迫切地;紧急地;急切地

    n.

    urgency紧急;催促;紧急的事