记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
You feel pressure when something presses on you –- whether a physical force or a stressful situation. If you don't crack under the pressure of witnessing the accident, you will calmly apply pressure on the driver's wound until help arrives.
The pressure of a looming deadline might cause you to finally get to work on an assignment. Pressure can also be a verb, like when your friend pressures you to go rock climbing despite your fear of heights. The rocks you would rather not climb were formed long ago by extreme heat and pressure. While climbing, your friend's blood pressure may rise right along with yours when she sees how clumsy you are.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
high pressure 高压,高气压;高度紧张
blood pressure 血压
low pressure 低气压;松懈
strain:指某人为克服外力界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的压抑。用于物时,指任何力或合力作用于一个物体上面造成的应变。
stress:侧重指承受外来的压力,也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
pressure:在科学上,指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时,指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。
tension:多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的紧张状态,也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。
词根词缀
词根: press
=press,表示”挤压”
adj.
compressible 可压缩的, 可压榨的compress[v.压缩]+ible能……的→adj.可压缩的, 可压榨的
depressed 沮丧的,抑郁的;不景气的,萧条的depress[v.压制,压抑]+ed……的→adj.沮丧的,抑郁的;不景气的,萧条的
express 特快的,快速的ex出+press挤压→把[思想]挤出来→表达
impressive 给人深刻印象的,感人的impress印象,引人注目+ive……的→adj.给人深刻印象的,感人的
pressing 急迫的press挤压+ing……的→adj.急迫的
n.
compression 压缩,压紧,浓缩compress[v.压缩]+ion表名词→n.压缩,压紧,浓缩
depression 消沉;不景气萧条期depress[v.压制,压抑]+ion表名词→n.消沉;不景气萧条期
express 快车,快运ex出+press挤压→把[思想]挤出来→表达
expression 表达;表情;声调;腔调;榨出;措词;式;符号express表达,表示+ion→n.表达;表情;声调;腔调;榨出;措词;式;符号
impression 印象,感想;盖印,压痕impress印象,引人注目+ion表名词→n.印象,感想;盖印,压痕
oppression 压迫oppress[v.压迫,压制]+ion表名词→n.压迫
pressure 压,压力,压迫,强制,紧迫,困苦,困难press挤压+ure表名词→n.压,压力,压迫,强制,紧迫,困苦,困难
suppression 镇压,压制suppress[v.镇压,压制]+ion表名词→n.镇压,压制
n.&v.
press 压, 按press挤压→n.&n.&v.压, 按
v.
compress 压缩com一起+press压→一起压→压缩
depress 压制,压抑de向下+press压→向下压→压制→情绪低下
express 表达,表示ex出+press挤压→把[思想]挤出来→表达
impress [on]印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目im进+press挤压→压进去→盖印→印入头脑→留下印象
oppress 压迫,压制op加强动作+press挤压→拼命压→压迫
repress 抑制,镇压re回+press挤压→压回去
suppress 镇压,压制sup下+press压→压下去
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:press
adj.pressing紧迫的;迫切的;恳切的
pressurized加压的;受压的
pressor加压的;有使血压增高的;收缩血管的
adv.pressingly强求地;恳切地;固执地
n.press压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷] 印刷机
pressing压;冲压件
pressor升高血压的物质
v.pressing压;按;熨烫衣物(press的ing形式)
pressurized增压;密封;使…加压(pressurize的过去式)
vi.press压;逼;重压
vt.press压;按;逼迫;紧抱
pressurize密封;增压;使……加压,使……压入