记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
To bear is to carry or endure, whether by physical or mental force. If you can bear to read on, you'll find out all the different ways to use the word bear.
Obviously you know the big hairy mountain-roaming animal, but you might not have heard about a bear on Wall Street — an investor who is pessimistic about the market. In its verb form, bear is rooted in the Old English beran, meaning “to bring forth, sustain, endure” and more. So you can bear (or carry) a grudge. You can bear (or give birth to) children. Or you can bear (or stand) to listen to your great aunt tell the same story for the umpteenth time if you have a kind soul.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
stand:口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。
endure:书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
tolerate:指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。
suffer:通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。
abide:指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
withstand:指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
bear in mind vi.记住;考虑到
bear market熊市;空头市场;卖空市场
polar bear北极熊
词根词缀
词根: bear
表示”承担”
n.
bearing 轴承,关系,方面,意义bear承担+ing表名词→n.轴承,关系,方面,意义
v.
bear 负担, 忍受, 带给, 具有, 挤, 向bear承担→v.负担, 忍受, 带给, 具有, 挤, 向
同义词辨析
这些动词均含”忍受”之意。
同根词
词根:bear
adj.born天生的
bearable可忍受的;支持得住的
bearish粗暴的;如熊的;股票看跌的
n.bearing[机] 轴承;关系;方位;举止
bearer持票人;[建] 承木;[机] 托架;送信人;搬运工人
birth出生;血统,出身;起源
bearberry熊果;结红果实的桃类
v.bearing忍受(bear的ing形式)
born出世(bear的过去分词)