[muːv][muːv]
  • n. 移动;步骤;迁居;动作
  • vt. 推动;使移动;使 … 感动;提议
  • vi. 移动;搬家;采取行动
  • 记忆方法

    词根词缀法
    词根mov=move,表示运动
      verb(动词)
      1. [ I or T ] (使)改变位置,动;(使)移动
      2. [ I or T ] (棋盘游戏中)走棋,走子,(棋子)被移动
      3. [ I ] 搬家;搬迁;迁移
      4. 搬家
      5. [ I or T ] (使)进展;(使)发展
      6. [ T ] 促使,驱使
      7. [ I or T ] (使)改变观点(或做法)
      8. [ T ] 感动;引起,激起(情感)
      9. [ I or T ] 卖掉,使脱手
      10. [ I + adv/prep ] 进行社交活动;交往
      11. [ I or T ] (在会议上)提出;提议;(向法庭)提出请求,申请
      12. [ I or T ] (尤为医护人员用语)(使)(肠道)排泄粪便
      noun(名词)
      1. [ S ] 动;动作;移动
      2. [ C ] 一步棋;(按规则)棋的可走方法
      3. [ C ] 搬家;迁移
      4. [ C ] 行动;步骤;措施
      5. 率先行动
      6. (对某人)主动展开追求

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ I or T ] (使)改变位置,动;(使)移动

      I'm so cold I can't move my fingers.

      我太冷了,手指都动不了了。

      Will you help me move this table to the back room?

      你能帮我把这张桌子搬到后面的房间里吗?

      Can we move (= change the time of) the meeting from 2 p.m. to 3.30 p.m. ?

      我们能将会议时间由下午两点改到三点半吗?

      Don't move! Stay right where you are.

      别动!就呆在那儿。

      I thought I could hear someone moving about/around upstairs.

      我好像听到楼上有人走动。

      If you move along/over/up (= go further to the side, back, or front) a little, Tess can sit next to me.

      如果你往边上/往后/往前挪一点儿,特丝就能坐在我旁边了。

      Police officers at the scene of the accident were asking people to move along/on (= to go to a different place).

      事故现场的警官让路人走开。

      Come on, it's time we were moving (= time for us to leave).

      快点,我们该走了。

      Let's stay here tonight, then move on (= continue our journey) tomorrow morning.

      我们今晚住这儿吧,明早再继续赶路。

    2. [ I or T ] (棋盘游戏中)走棋,走子,(棋子)被移动

      In chess, the pieces can only move in certain directions.

      下棋必须按棋规所定的方向走子。

    3. [ I ] 搬家;搬迁;迁移

      We're moving to Paris.

      我们要搬到巴黎去了。

      They've bought a new house, but it will need a lot of work before they can move into it/move in.

      他们买了套新房子,但搬进去之前还有许多工作要做。

      I hear Paula has moved in with her boyfriend (= gone to live in his house).

      我听说葆拉搬去和她男朋友住了。

      The couple next door moved away (= went to live somewhere else) last year.

      隔壁的那对夫妇去年搬走了。

      A lot of businesses are moving out of London because it's too expensive.

      许多企业因为费用太高而迁出了伦敦。

    4. 搬家

      We're moving house next week.

      我们下周要搬家。

    5. [ I or T ] (使)进展;(使)发展

      The judge's decision will allow the case to move forward.

      法官的决定将使诉讼得以继续进行。

      If you want to move ahead in your career, you'll have to work harder.

      如果你想在事业上有所发展,就必须更努力地工作。

      Share prices moved up/down slowly yesterday.

      昨天股价缓慢上涨/下跌。

      Sophie has been moved up/down a grade at school.

      索菲在学校里跳/留了一级。

      It's time this company moved into (= started to take advantage of the benefits of) the digital age.

      这家公司该实行数字化了。

    6. [ T ] 促使,驱使

      I can't imagine what could have moved him to say such a thing.

      我想象不出是什么促使他说了这种话。

    7. [ I or T ] (使)改变观点(或做法)

      He's made up his mind, and nothing you can say will move him on the issue.

      他决心已定,你说什么也不能改变他对这件事的看法。

      More and more people are movingaway from/towards vegetarianism.

      越来越多的人不再是/正成为素食主义者。

    8. [ T ] 感动;引起,激起(情感)

      She said that she was deeply moved by all the letters of sympathy she had received.

      她说她被收到的所有慰问信深深打动了。

      It was such a sad film that it moved him to tears (= made him cry).

      这部电影十分伤感,令他落泪。

    9. [ I or T ] 卖掉,使脱手

      No one wants to buy these toys – we just can't move them.

      没人想买这些玩具——根本就卖不出去。

      This new shampoo is moving really fast.

      这种新洗发水销得很快。

    10. [ I + adv/prep ] 进行社交活动;交往

      She moves in/among a very small circle of people.

      她的社交圈子很小。

    11. [ I or T ] (在会议上)提出;提议;(向法庭)提出请求,申请

      A vote was just about to be taken when someone stood up and said that they wished to move an amendment.

      正要开始表决,有人站起来说他们想提出修正案。

      I move that the proposal be accepted.

      我提议接受这项建议。

      Your Honour, we wish to move for dismissal of the charges.

      尊敬的法官大人,我们请求驳回这些指控。

    12. [ I or T ] (尤为医护人员用语)(使)(肠道)排泄粪便

      The doctor asked him if he'd moved his bowels that day.

      医生问他那天是否排过便。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ S ] 动;动作;移动

      She held the gun to his head and said, “One move and you're dead!”

      她拿着枪对着他的头,说:“动一下你就没命了。”

      I hate the way my boss watches my every move (= watches everything I do).

      我讨厌老板总是监视我的一举一动。

    2. [ C ] 一步棋;(按规则)棋的可走方法

      It takes a long time to learn all the moves in chess.

      要学会棋的各种走法需要花很长时间。

      It's your move.

      该你走棋了。

    3. [ C ] 搬家;迁移

      We've had four moves in three years.

      我们3年里搬了4次家。

    4. [ C ] 行动;步骤;措施

      Buying those shares was a good move.

      买那些股票是明智之举。

      This move towards improving childcare facilities has been widely welcomed.

      这项改善保育设施的措施受到广泛欢迎。

      The city council is making a move to improve traffic flow in the city.

      市议会正采取措施改善市区交通状况。

    5. 率先行动

      Neither side seems prepared to make the first move towards reaching a peace agreement.

      双方似乎都不愿为达成和平协议而率先迈出一步。

    6. (对某人)主动展开追求

      She's liked him for a long time, but doesn't want to make the first move.

      她喜欢他很长时间了,但不想主动追求他。

    小知识

    To move is to shift your position or change where you are. It can be a little spooky to hear a sleepwalker move around a dark house at night.

    You can move from one room to another, or move from Oregon to New Hampshire, changing the place where you live. Dancers move their bodies as they move around on a stage, and chess players move pieces strategically on the board. If someone inspires you to do something, or makes you feel an intense emotion, you can also say that they move you. When your dad says, “Get a move on!” he basically means “Hurry up!”

    实用短语

    1. move on

      继续前进,继续移动,前进,继续向前移动

    2. move tool

      移动工具

    3. move forces

      调兵遣将,兴师动众

    4. get a move on

      快点吧,快点,赶紧

    5. move to

      移动到,移到

    6. easy to move on

      轻松前行

    7. move away

      搬开,移开

    常用短语

    1. on the move

      在活动中,在进行中;四处奔波

    2. move on

      往前走,前进;出发,离开

    3. move in

      生活于;周旋于;向内投

    4. move forward

      向前移动,提步向前;向前发展

    5. move into

      移入;迁入新居

    6. move from

      使从…中醒悟过来;从…搬走,离开…

    7. make a move

      走一步;开始行动;搬家

    8. move up

      提升,上升;向前移动

    9. move towards

      走向,接近

    10. move out

      搬出;开始行动

    11. move away

      离开;搬走,移开

    12. move around

      v. 走来走去;绕着……来回转

    13. move away from

      从…离开;抛弃

    14. move back

      v. 退缩

    15. move through

      穿过

    16. move about

      走来走去;经常搬家

    17. move ahead

      前进;进行;进展

    18. move out of

      搬出;脱离;摆脱

    19. first move

      第一步;先走

    20. move along

      往里走;继续向前或后移动

    单词用法

    单词用法
    move的基本意思是“动”,可指人体姿势的改变,更多的是指人(物〕位置的移动,引申还可表示“(使)动摇,(使)醒悟”“(使)感动”等,强调某种起促动作用的动因,外界影响或内在动机。作此解时,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,作及物动词时接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语,意为“…促使(某人)做某事”。move还可表示“(在会议上正式地)提议,要求”,此时其后常接that从句,从句中谓语动词可用虚拟语气,且常省略should。move用作不及物动词也有“动”的含义,有时还可以用于表示抽象意义的“前进,活动,生活”等,还可表示“骚动”“蠢蠢欲动”。move的现在进行时可表示按计划、安排或打算将要发生的动作,这时常与将来的时间状语连用,或有特定的上下文。move在美式英语中用作不及物动词时,还可表示“搬家”,相当于英式英语的成语move house。
    词组搭配
    move on 继续前进; 继续移动 ; 继续向前移动
    move forces 调兵遣将
    近似单词
    touch 触动;感动

    词根词缀

    词根: mov

    =move,表示”运动”

    • n.

      moment 片刻;瞬间

      mo=mov运动+ment表名词→时间移走

    • n.&v.

      move 移动, 迁居, 步骤

      mov运动+e→n.&v.移动, 迁居, 步骤

    同义词辨析

    motion, move, movement

    这些名词都有”运动”之意。

    • motion: 指不处于静止状态而在移动的过程中,强调运动本身,而不涉及其动因。
    • move: 着重开始的行动或变化。
    • movement: 通常抽象地指有规则的动作或定向运动,特指政治性的运动。
    move, shift, transfer, remove

    这些动词均可表示”从一处移往另一处”之意。

    • move: 普通用词,指从一处到另一外的任何距离的转移。
    • shift: 侧重位置与方向的改变。
    • transfer: 一般表示转送或移交迁移,尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。
    • remove: 作”移动”解时,与move可换用,还可指撤职或开除学藉等。
    touch, inspire, move

    这些动词均有”感动,打动”之意。

    • touch: 主要用于表示怜悯或同情等场合,侧重感动。
    • inspire: 指激起勇气和信心,侧重鼓励,有时含”启发灵感”之意。
    • move与touch可换用,但语气强一些,运用范围广些。

    同义词

    vt.影响;感动;说服

    prompt  /  influence  /  affect  /  persuade  /  convince  /  induce  /  sway  /  arouse

    vt.搬动;推动

    shake  /  pull  /  throw  /  take  /  send  /  lift  /  carry  /  put  /  push

    vt.移动;催促;变化

    stimulate  /  motivate  /  impel  /  change  /  stir  /  animate  /  budge

    其他释义

    touch  /  weight  /  pass  /  kindle  /  proposition  /  forward  /  stir  /  drive  /  ride  /  migrate  /  arouse  /  flutter  /  forwards  /  soften  /  change  /  propel  /  run  /  sweep  /  commute  /  wave  /  prompt  /  impel  /  accomplishment  /  influence  /  creep  /  enlist  /  animate  /  prick  /  stimulate  /  travel  /  persuade  /  lever  /  rouse  /  movement  /  roll  /  go  /  excite  /  propose  /  convince  /  inflame  /  heat  /  affect  /  budge  /  sway  /  induce  /  prevail  /  transmission  /  or  /  motivate  /  wheel

    反义词

    vt.开动

    stop

    其他释义

    stop  /  stay

    同根词

    词根:move

    adj.

    moving移动的;动人的;活动的

    moved感动的;被移动的

    movable动产的;可移动的;不固定的

    moveable可移动的

    adv.

    movingly感人地,动人地

    n.

    movement运动;活动;运转;乐章

    movable动产;可移动的东西

    mover原动力;鼓动者;搬运公司;搬家工人

    moveable动产

    movability易动;可动;可动性

    v.

    moving移动(move的ing形式)

    moved移动,移动到;感动(move的过去式,过去分词)