[tʃeɪndʒ][tʃeɪndʒ]
  • n. 变化;零钱
  • v. 改变
  • 记忆方法

    词源词根法
    来自PIE*kemb,弯,转。词源同camp,cant,chamber.
      verb(动词)
      1. [ T ] 换,交换
      2. [ I or T ] 改变,变化
      3. [ I or T ] (将购买的东西拿回店里去)换,交换
      4. 改变主意,改变决定
      5. 好转;变好;改进
      6. 改善举止
      7. [ I or T ] 换乘,转乘(火车、公共汽车等)
      8. [ T ] 把…换成零钱;兑换
      9. [ I or T ] (给…)换衣服;(给…)换床单
      10. [ I ] (风或潮水)改向
      11. [ I or T ] (车辆)换挡,变速
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C or U ] 改变;改动;变化;变动
      2. [ S ] (令人愉快或有趣的)改进,改变
      3. 新环境
      4. [ U ] 硬币;辅币
      5. [ U ] (换开的)零钱
      6. [ U ] 找头,找给的零钱
      7. [ C ] 更衣,换衣服
      8. 换洗的衣服
      9. [ C ] 换乘(火车、公共汽车等)

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. [ T ] 换,交换

      She's just changed jobs.

      她刚换了工作。

      Let's change the subject (= talk about something different).

      我们换个话题吧。

    2. [ I or T ] 改变,变化

      I almost didn't recognize her – she'd changed so much.

      我几乎认不出她了——她变化太大了。

      That was 20 years ago and things have changed since then.

      20年过去了,情况已经变了。

      Nothing changes, does it – I've been away two years and the office still looks exactly the same.

      什么也没有改变,不是吗——我走了两年,办公室看起来仍然是老样子。

      People have changed their diets a lot over the past few years.

      过去几年里人们的饮食习惯改变了许多。

      I'm going to change my hairstyle.

      我打算改变一下发型。

    3. [ I or T ] (将购买的东西拿回店里去)换,交换

      I had to change those trousers I bought for (= take them back to the shop in order to get) a bigger pair.

      我不得不把买来的裤子拿回去换了条大些的。

    4. 改变主意,改变决定

      If you change your mind about coming tonight, just give me a call.

      要是你改变主意今晚不来了,给我打个电话就行。

      When I first met him I didn't like him but I've changed my mind.

      我第一次见到他时并不喜欢他,可是现在已经改变了看法。

    5. 好转;变好;改进

      Her attitude has definitely changed for the better since she started this new job.

      她自从开始新工作后态度确实变好了。

    6. 改善举止

      If he wants to carry on living here, he's going to have to change his ways and learn to be a bit less messy.

      要是他想继续在这儿住下去,就得改改样子,学着干净整洁一点。

    7. [ I or T ] 换乘,转乘(火车、公共汽车等)

      I had to change (trains) twice to get there.

      到那里我得换乘两次(火车)。

      Change at Peterborough for York.

      在彼得伯勒换车去约克。

    8. [ T ] 把…换成零钱;兑换

      Could you change a £10 note (for two fives), please?

      请问你能把一张10英镑换开(换成两张5英镑)吗?

      Could you change a £5 note for me?

      你能为我换开一张5英镑的纸币吗?

      I need to change my dollars for/into English money.

      我需要把手头的美元换成英镑。

    9. [ I or T ] (给…)换衣服;(给…)换床单

      You don't need to change – you look great as you are.

      你不用换衣服——这样看上去就很好。

      I'll just change into (= get dressed in) something a bit smarter.

      我要换一身更漂亮点的衣服。

      Give me five minutes to change out of (= remove) my work clothes and I'll come out with you.

      给我5分钟换下工作服就跟你出去。

      How often do you think he changes his shirt?

      你觉得他多久换一次衬衣?

      Could you change the baby (= the baby's nappy)?

      你能给婴儿换一下尿布吗?

      I've changed the sheets/the bed (= the sheets on the bed) in the guest room.

      我把客房的床单换过了。

    10. [ I ] (风或潮水)改向

      The tide is starting to change.

      潮水开始改向了。

    11. [ I or T ] (车辆)换挡,变速

      to change gear

      换挡

      I changed into fourth (gear).

      我换到了第4挡。

      Change down to go round the corner.

      转弯要换到低挡。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C or U ] 改变;改动;变化;变动

      Let me know if there's any change in the situation.

      要是情况有了什么变化请告诉我。

      We're living in a time of great change.

      我们生活在一个大变革的时代。

      We need a change of government.

      我们需要换个政府。

      a change in lifestyle

      生活方式的改变

      They've made a lot of changes to the house.

      他们已对房子作了很多变动。

      The new management will make fundamental/radical/sweeping changes (= do things in a very different way).

      新的管理层会进行根本的/彻底的/大范围的变革。

    2. [ S ] (令人愉快或有趣的)改进,改变

      It's nice to see her smile for a change.

      看到她笑了,真好。

      “Shall we we eat in the garden?” “Why not – it'll make a change.”

      “我们到花园里吃饭好吗?”“为什么不呢——这样会很新鲜。”

      We've always had a red car – it's time we had a change!

      我们的车总是红色的——该换一换了!

    3. 新环境

      She'd been with the same company for too many years and felt she needed a change of scene, so she applied for a job as a stage manager.

      她在同一家公司已经干了好多年了,觉得需要换个环境,所以申请了一份舞台监督的工作。

    4. [ U ] 硬币;辅币

      She gave me €5 in change.

      她给了我5欧元的硬币。

      My dad always used to carry a lot of loose/small change (= coins) in his pocket.

      我爸爸以前口袋里总是装着许多硬币。

    5. [ U ] (换开的)零钱

      Do you have change for a 20-dollar bill?

      你能换开20美元的钞票吗?

    6. [ U ] 找头,找给的零钱

      I think you've given me the wrong change.

      我想你找错我钱了。

    7. [ C ] 更衣,换衣服

      She did a quick change before going on TV.

      上电视前,她迅速换了套衣服。

    8. 换洗的衣服

      You'll need a change of clothes if you're staying overnight.

      你要是在外面过夜,就需要带一套换洗的衣服。

    9. [ C ] 换乘(火车、公共汽车等)

      I hate journeys where you've got a lot of changes.

      我讨厌频频换车的旅程。

    小知识

    Is it just not the same anymore? Then there must have been a change. The noun change can refer to any thing or state that is different from what it once was.

    Change is everywhere in life — and in English. The word has numerous senses, both as a noun and verb, and is a part of many common phrases, like “a change of heart.” Change might describe a drastic transformation, as in Kafka’s The Metamorphosis, or it could also represent what’s jingling in your pocket.

    实用短语

    1. climate change

    2. change management

      应变管理,变革管理,变更管理,变革管理计划

    3. phase change

    4. climatic change

    5. the wind of change

      变幻之风,变换之水,幻化之风,变幻的风

    6. global change

      全球变化,全球变迁,全球性变化

    7. game change

      规则改变,游戏改变,迎接变革

    8. wind of change

      变迁之风,风向改变,变动之风,蝎子乐队

    9. physical change

      物理变化,物性变化,生理变化,物理变化英语

    常用短语

    1. change in

      在…方面改变

    2. climate change

      气候变化;气候变迁

    3. for a change

      为了改变一下;为了换换口味

    4. change from

      变化

    5. subject to change

      弦外之音(专辑)

    6. change for

      v. 交换

    7. phase change

      相变

    8. no change

      无变化

    9. fundamental change

      根本变化

    10. change into

      变成;把…变成;兑换

    11. social change

      社会变迁,社会变化

    12. change for the better

      好转;改善

    13. significant change

      显著变化;有效变化量

    14. global change

      全球变化;全世界性变化

    15. change management

      变革管理;变更管理

    16. sudden change

      突变;(滴定)突跃

    17. change your mind

      改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点

    18. in change

      在变化

    19. change over

      对换,对调位置;改变成;转接

    20. rapid change

      速度改变

    单词用法

    常用短语
    change in在…方面改变
    climate change气候变化;气候变迁
    for a change为了改变一下;为了换换口味
    change from变化
    词组比较
    change sth与change sth for sth前者指换某物,后者指用某物去换另一物。
    单词辨析
    change,alter,vary,convert,modify,transform,turn
    这些动词均含有变化,改变之意。change指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。
    alter常指轻微的改变,强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。
    vary暗示不规则或断断续续地变。
    convert指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。
    modify强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化,常含缓和、降调的意味。
    transform指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化,失去原状成为全新的东西。
    turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化,比change更通俗。

    同义词辨析

    change, alter, vary, convert, modify, transform, turn

    这些动词均含有”变化,改变”之意。

    • change: 指任何变化,完全改变,强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。
    • alter: 常指轻微的改变,强调基本上保持原物、原状的情况下所进行的部分改变。
    • vary: 暗示不规则或断断续续地变。
    • convert: 指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态度时,强调较激烈、大的改变。
    • modify: 强调起限定作用的变化或变更。指细小的变化,常含”缓和、降调”的意味。
    • transform: 指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化,失去原状成为全新的东西。
    • turn: 指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化,比change更通俗。

    同义词

    n.零钱

    money  /  cash  /  coins

    v.改变;交换;变化;变更

    alter  /  transfer  /  switch  /  substitute  /  exchange  /  turn  /  vary  /  transform  /  modify  /  deviate  /  shift  /  replace  /  convert

    其他释义

    adapt  /  revolution  /  amend  /  vary  /  variety  /  replace  /  money  /  alter  /  novelty  /  tide  /  transition  /  adjust  /  development  /  move  /  innovate  /  cash  /  differentiate  /  deviate  /  correction  /  translation  /  revision  /  qualification  /  substitute  /  evolution  /  veer  /  revise  /  adaptation

    反义词

    n.变化,变更

    uniformity  /  monotony

    settle  /  fix

    其他释义

    fix  /  settle  /  permanence

    同根词

    词根:change

    adj.

    changing变化的;发展的

    changeable无常的;可改变的;易变的;不定的

    changed改变的;变化的

    changeful易变的;富于变化的;不稳定的

    changeless不变的;稳定的;单调的

    n.

    changing改变;转换;替换

    changer转换开关装置;改变者(change的名词形式)

    changeability可变性;易变性

    changeableness易变性

    changelessness不变性

    v.

    changing改变(change的ing形式);交换;兑换

    changed改变(change的过去式和过去分词)