wrong

英[rɒŋ]美[rɔːŋ]
  • adj. 错误的；有毛病的；不适当的；不道德的
  • adv. 错误地
  • n. 不义行为；坏事；犯罪；欺骗；错误；不公正
  • v. 冤枉；不公正地对待

    • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    谐音：容（宽容），所以引申为词义：错误的

    扩展记忆：
    扩展：
    W w 象水波状，与女人联系在一起的是水，女人一般是柔情似水，所以英语中的“水”是water。又如wash（洗），表示用水（w）冲洗掉灰（ash）。well（井，好）则是为了求水（w）而挖的井，象眼睛（e）一样明亮，要用长竹竿或长绳（ll）放下去取水。过去游牧民族每到一个地方最重要的事是打井（well）求水，挖井出水了，一切就好（well），所以well又转意为“好”。同时w又象是草生长的样子，所以有weed（杂草），而且可进一步引申为弯曲、交叉之意。如write（写）就是弯弯曲曲的象是写出来的字，再进一步引申下去就是错误（wrong），弯曲就可能是走弯路，走错路。
    词根词缀法
    词源词根法：来自PIE*wrengh，弯，转，偏离，来自PIE*wer的鼻音形式，弯，转，词源同wry,wring。引申义错误的。比较right，来自PIE*reg，直，词源同rectitude,regulate.来自PIE*wrengh，弯，转，偏离，来自PIE*wer的鼻音形式，弯，转，词源同wry,wring.引申词义错误的。比较right，来自PIE*reg，直，词源同rectitude,regulate.
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 错误的；不正确的
      2. 弄错的；判断错的
      3. 证明（某人）是错误的
      4. 不合适的；不想要的；不应该的
      5. 不正当的；不可取的
      6. 烦恼的；不顺心的
      7. 前后弄反的（地），颠倒的（地）
      8. 不道德的;不正当的;不对的
      9. [ after verb ] 不正常运转的；出毛病的
      adverb(副词)
      1. 错误地；不对
      2. 答错；理解错
      3. 出问题；不如意；失败
      4. 犯错误；弄错
      5. （机器）出毛病，不正常运转
      noun(名词)
      1. [ U ] 不道德;不正当;错误
      2. [ C ] 冤枉;不公平的行为
      3. 犯错误；不对
      verb(动词)
      1. 不公正地对待;冤枉

    双解例句

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 错误的；不正确的

      Three of your answers were wrong.

      你的回答中有3个是错的。

      That clock is wrong – it's 12.30, not 12.15.

      那个钟走时不准——是12：30，不是12：15。

      Some of his facts are questionable, others are plainly (= completely) wrong.

      他提供的事实有些值得怀疑，其他的则完全错误。

    2. 弄错的；判断错的

      You were wrong about the time – the bank closed at 3.30.

      你把时间搞错了——银行三点半关门。

      He's wrong in thinking that we will support the project financially.

      他错误地以为我们会在资金上支持这个项目。

    3. 证明（某人）是错误的

      I thought she couldn't do it, but she proved me wrong.

      我原以为她做不了这件事，但她证明我错了。

    4. 不合适的；不想要的；不应该的

      She's the wrong person for the job.

      她不是这份工作的合适人选。

      We must have taken a wrong turning.

      我们一定是拐错弯了。

      I'm sorry, you've got the wrong number (= this is not the phone number you wanted).

      对不起，您打错电话了。

    5. 不正当的；不可取的

      She got in with the wrong crowd (= a group of people who behaved badly) at university.

      她上大学时结交了一群狐朋狗友。

    6. 烦恼的；不顺心的

      You've been quiet all evening. Is there anything wrong?

      你整晚都很沉默，有什么不顺心的事吗？

      What's wrong with you today?

      你今天怎么了？

    7. 前后弄反的（地），颠倒的（地）

      You've got your skirt on the wrong way round.

      你把裙子穿反了。

    8. 不道德的;不正当的;不对的

      Children should be taught that violence is wrong.

      应该教育孩子们暴力是不良行为。

      It was wrong of her to lie to you.

      她对你撒谎是不对的。

      What's wrong with having a little fun?

      找点乐子有什么不对？

    9. [ after verb ] 不正常运转的；出毛病的

      Something's wrong with the television – the picture's fuzzy.

      电视机出毛病了——图像不清楚。

      The doctors are still trying to find out what's wrong.

      医生们仍在试图找出问题的症结。

    adverb(副词)
    1. 错误地；不对

      You've spelled my name wrong.

      你把我的名字拼写错了。

    2. 答错；理解错

      I spent hours doing that problem and I still got the answer wrong.

      我花了好几个小时解那道计算题，但还是做错了。

      You've got it all wrong – it was your boss that she was annoyed with and not you!

      你完全理解错了——让她生气的是你们老板，而不是你！

    3. 出问题；不如意；失败

      Our marriage began to go wrong after we had our first child.

      我们在有了第一个孩子之后婚姻开始出现问题。

    4. 犯错误；弄错

      These shelves are very easy to put together – you can't go wrong.

      这些架子很容易组装——你不会弄错的。

      I thought I'd done this correctly – I just can't understand where I went wrong.

      我以为自己这样做是对的，我就是不明白错在哪里。

    5. （机器）出毛病，不正常运转

      Our TV keeps going wrong.

      我们的电视一直有毛病。

    noun(名词)
    1. [ U ] 不道德;不正当;错误

      He has no sense of right and wrong.

      他没有什么是非感。

      I was brought up to tell the truth and know right from wrong.

      我从小就受教育要讲真话、明辨是非。

      As far as her parents are concerned, she can do no wrong (= she is perfect in every way).

      在她父母眼中，她是完美无瑕的。

    2. [ C ] 冤枉;不公平的行为

      He has done us a great wrong.

      他大大冤枉了我们。

      She was trying to right (= do something to make better) the wrongs of the past.

      她试图纠正过去的冤屈。

    3. 犯错误；不对

      The driver was unquestionably in the wrong.

      毫无疑问是那个司机不对。

    verb(动词)
    1. 不公正地对待;冤枉

      She felt deeply wronged by his accusations.

      他的指控使她觉得深受冤枉。

    小知识

    Use the adjective wrong to talk about something that is factually incorrect. You thought your paper was due a week from Friday, but you were wrong. It's due tomorrow. Better start typing!

    You can use the word wrong to describe something that deviates from your moral principles. You might believe that the death penalty is just wrong, but not everyone agrees with you. The adjective wrong can also describe something that is inappropriate for a certain purpose. It's frustrating to get all the way home from the store before you realize you grabbed the wrong kind of milk — buttermilk instead of two percent.

    实用短语

    1. go wrong

      发生故障,出错,出毛病,出故障

    2. do wrong

      做错,做坏事,作恶,做错事

    3. wrong turn

      致命弯道,肢解狂魔,鬼挡路,致命弯路

    4. wrong number

      打错电话,

    5. wrong pattern

      图案错误,样版错误,纸板错误,式样错

    6. bark up the wrong tree

      精力用在不该用的地方,错怪人,目标错误,找错门了

    7. i was wrong

      我犯了个大错误,第五十一章,我说错了

    8. wrong direction

      倒果为因,向与该部位不符,错误的方向,错了方向

    9. right or wrong

      对错,无论如何,不管对错,不管如何

    常用短语

    1. go wrong

      出毛病；弄错；发生故障

    2. in the wrong

      有错误；应付责任

    3. wrong with

      有毛病；出故障；不正常

    4. do wrong

      v. 作恶

    5. what's wrong

      怎么了

    6. something wrong with

      …出了毛病；…有问题；…不对头

    7. wrong number

      错号，错误号码

    8. went wrong

      弄错；走错路；出毛病

    9. wrong side

      （东西的）反面；（衣帽的）里子

    10. wrong answer

      答案错误

    11. right a wrong

      平反；报仇；纠正错误

    12. get it wrong

      误解；算错

    13. get me wrong

      误解我；误会我；冤枉我

    14. something goes wrong

      某事上出问题；出差错

    15. what's wrong with you

      你哪里不对劲

    16. dead wrong

      [俚]大错特错

    17. wrong data

      错误数据

    18. wrong side out

      里朝外；表里倒置

    19. wrong order

      次序错了

    单词用法

    重要短语
    go wrong出毛病；弄错；发生故障
    in the wrong有错误；应付责任
    wrong with有毛病；出故障；不正常
    do wrong v.作恶
    单词解说
    wrong的基本意思是“不道德的，不正当的，不义的”，指某人做某事违背了道德要求或不符合一个人的行为准则；也可指“不确实的，不正确的，错误的”，表示某一事物与其标准不相符。wrong还可指“不合要求的，不适合的”“有故障的，有毛病的”。
    go wrong中的go为保留运动意义的系动词。

    同义词

    adj.邪恶的;不健康的

    bad  /  evil  /  ill

    adj.错的;不适当的

    incorrect  /  mistaken  /  improper  /  false  /  unfit  /  unsuitable  /  untrue

    其他释义

    fallacious  /  unfit  /  error  /  evil  /  unseemly  /  out  /  off  /  untrue  /  false  /  vicious  /  mistaken  /  incorrect  /  unsuitable  /  sinister  /  injure  /  wicked  /  molest  /  immoral  /  naughty  /  black  /  foul  /  unjust  /  erroneous  /  harm  /  iniquity  /  grievance  /  bad  /  perverse  /  hurt  /  awry  /  improper  /  ill

    反义词

    adj.错误的;反

    right

    其他释义

    good  /  right  /  correct

    同根词

    词根：wrong

    adj.

    wrongful不正当的；不讲道理的；不合法的

    wrongheaded固执的；坚持错误的

    adv.

    wrongly错误地；不恰当地；不公正地

    wrongfully不正当地；不妥地

    n.

    wrongdoing坏事；不道德的行为

    wrongdoer做坏事的人；违法犯罪者

    wrongfulness不法性

    wrongness不正直；谬误；不公正