记忆方法
来源于史前日耳曼语gath-(使相合,统一),其语义变化轨迹为“相合,统一”→“合适,适宜”→“满意”→“好的”。在古英语中为god,荷兰语为goed,德语为gut。
双解例句
小知识
We all know what good means as an adjective––pleasing, favorable, nice. But did you know that good is also a noun, meaning something that can be sold? This means a shopkeeper’s ideal is to have really good goods.
Good comes from an old German root for gathering, and in its original sense it means that something fits well. If something is good for you, it fits you well, or is healthy for you to eat. A long walk through a crowded city is good for someone who likes people-watching, but if you are a misanthrope and you hate people, that wouldn't be so good. If food has spoiled, it’s no longer good.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
这组词都有“好”的意思。
其区别在于:
good意为“好”,常用词,含义很广,一般用作定语和表语;
fine主要指质量、特点、能力方面的“好”,语气比good强,也可指健康状况,相当于well;
nice指某人或某物能取悦他人的感官,使人感到喜悦,感到舒适;
well主要指人的健康状况好,只用作表语,有时也可指情况状态正常,良好。
例如:He is a man of good family.他是一个家世很好的人。
He is living in a fine house.他住在一幢华丽的房子里。
We had a very nice trip to the Jiangnan Park yesterday.昨天我们去江南公园畅游了一番。
good在句中用作表语时,表示善用(某物),善于处理(某事),善待(某人),后接for可表示“有益的,合适的”,后接to可表示“对…友善的”,后接at可表示“精通的,熟练的”。
good用作表语时,其后还可接动词不定式。
good常作为礼貌用语或敬语用在称呼中,有时也用作反语,表示“轻蔑,嘲讽”。
同义词
nice / gracious / warmhearted / kind / sympathetic / brotherly / fraternal / friendly
seemly / proper / right / decent / suitable / fitting / becoming / satisfying / desirable / appropriate / nice
fine / high-minded / swell / lovely / artistic / right / excellent / kind / proof / pure / just / blessing / advantageous / nice / wool / enjoyable / worthy / moral / accomplished / fitting / satisfactory / profitable / proper / advantage / welfare / behalf / real / agreeable / satisfying / utility / respectable / enviable / yes / benevolent / commendable / edible / fitness / righteous / ethical / advisable / suitable / humane / favorable / product / valid / friendly / sake / virtuous
反义词
同根词
词根:good
adj.goody感伤的;伪善的;假正经的
goodly漂亮的;优秀的;相当多的
goodish相当好的;颇的
int.goody太好啦
n.goody糖果;身份低微之老妇;吸引人的东西;伪君子