英[ɪn'dʒɔɪ]美[ɪn'dʒɔɪ]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的enjoiren(使得)+joir(开心),意为令人高兴;最初源自古典拉丁语的gaudere,意为高兴。
词源词缀法
en-,进入,使。joy,高兴。en-置于…之中+joy欢乐
verb(动词)
双解例句
verb(动词)
小知识
To enjoy something is to take delight or pleasure in something: to have fun doing it. Whatever you like or love, you enjoy.
Saying you enjoy something is a major compliment: it means you like it, and it makes you happy. Some people enjoy sports; others enjoy music. TV, movies, books, video games, sunny days, pets, and exercise are enjoyed by many people. Different people enjoy different things. We can also talk about enjoying as a type of advantage. A tall boxer enjoys an advantage because he has a longer reach than a short boxer.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
单词用法
后接动词时,只能用动名词形式,不能用不定式。=其后紧跟when从句时,应先接itShe didn?t enjoy it when her husband kissed her in public.她不喜欢她丈夫在公众场合吻她。(其中的it不能省)
单词扩展
joy n.欢乐;高兴
词根词缀
词根: joy
表示”欢乐,高兴”
adj.
joyful 快乐的, 兴高彩烈的, 可喜的, 令人欢欣的joy欢乐,高兴+ful……的→adj.快乐的, 兴高彩烈的, 可喜的, 令人欢欣的
n.
joy 欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣joy欢乐,高兴→n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣
v.
enjoy 享受……的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱en使……+joy欢乐,高兴→v.享受……的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 v.满意
同义词辨析
appreciate, enjoy
这两个动词均含”欣赏”之意。
- appreciate:多用于文学方面,强调对事物有深入的理解能力,且能鉴赏。
- enjoy:普通用词,使用广泛,程度不及appreciate,多指从外界事物中得到喜悦与满足,领略到乐趣,享受意味强。
have, hold, own, possess, keep, enjoy
这些动词均有”有,具有,持有”之意。