[laɪk][laɪk]
  • prep.
  • conj. 如同
  • adv. 大概;和 … 一样
  • adj. 相似的;同样的
  • v. 喜欢;想;愿意
  • n. 类似的人或物
  • 记忆方法

    词源记忆法
    like作动词用是喜欢之意;做形容词是像。只有两个东西有一定的共同性、相似性,才会相互喜欢和吸引。所以喜欢和像这两个意思其实具有很强得了语义逻辑联系。
      verb(动词)
      1. 喜欢,喜爱
      2. (在社交媒体上)点赞
      3. 想,想要,希望
      4. (用于请求)想要,希望得到
      preposition(介词)
      1. 像;与…相似,与…近似
      2. 好像,仿佛,似乎
      preposition(介词)
      1. 为…所特有的,符合…特点的
      2. 例如,诸如
      adverb(副词)
      1. (用于引出自己对已发生事件的感觉或想法)
      2. (用于对话中表示停顿或强调形容词)
      noun(名词)
      1. …之类
      2. 等等,之类
      3. 喜好,爱好,最爱
      4. 不是为…之类的人准备的
      5. [ C ] (在社交媒体上)点赞
      adjective(形容词)
      1. 可能会做

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 喜欢,喜爱

      I like your new haircut.

      我喜欢你的新发型。

      Do you like fish?

      你爱吃鱼吗?

      I like it when a book is so good that you can't put it down.

      我喜欢那种碰上好书时手不释卷的感觉。

      I quite like wine but I could live without it.

      我很喜欢喝酒,但没有酒我还是可以忍受的。

      He's very well-liked (= popular) at work.

      他在单位里人缘相当好。

      I like the way he just assumes we'll listen to him when he doesn't take in a word anyone else says! (= I don't like it and it annoys me.)

      他谁的话都听不进去,却以为我们大家都会听他的,对此我非常反感。

      I don't like upsetting people.

      我不喜欢搞得别人心烦意乱。

      He likes to spend his evenings in front of the television.

      他喜欢晚上看电视消磨时间。

      He likes his steak well-done.

      他喜欢吃熟透的牛排。

    2. (在社交媒体上)点赞

      Like us on Facebook!

      到脸书上为我们点赞吧!

      More than 200 people liked my post.

      超过200人为我的文章点赞了。

    3. 想,想要,希望

      I think I'd like the soup for my starter.

      我想要一份汤做头盘。

      I'd like to go to Moscow.

      我想去莫斯科。

      I would like to say a big thank you to everyone who's helped to make our wedding such a special occasion!

      我想对参与筹备我们婚礼的每一个人表示由衷的感谢,正是你们让这个婚礼如此与众不同!

    4. (用于请求)想要,希望得到

      I'd like one of the round loaves, please.

      请给我拿一块圆面包。

      I'd like to book a seat for tonight's performance.

      我想预订一个今晚演出的座位。

      I'd like you to send this for me, please.

      请你帮我把这个寄出。

      I would like the whole lot finished by the weekend.

      我希望这批活儿能在周末前做完。

    preposition(介词)
    1. 像;与…相似,与…近似

      He looks like his brother.

      他长得像他哥哥。

      She's very much like her mother (= she is similar in appearance or character).

      她和她母亲非常像。

      Is Japanese food like Chinese?

      日本料理和中餐相似吗?

      I've got a sweater just like that.

      我有一件和那件一模一样的毛衣。

      Her hair was so soft it was like silk.

      她的头发如丝绸般柔顺。

      You're acting like a complete idiot!

      你的举动像个十足的白痴!

      She sings like an angel!

      她的歌声如天使一般!

      Like I said (= as I have already said), I don't wear perfume.

      我说过了,我不用香水。

      Like most people (= as most people would), I'd prefer to have enough money not to work.

      和大多数人一样,我喜欢能有足够的钱而不必去工作。

      It feels/seems like (= it seems to me) ages since we last spoke.

      我们好像很久没有说过话了。

      There's nothing like a good cup of coffee (= it's better than anything)!

      任何东西都比不了一杯好咖啡!

    2. 好像,仿佛,似乎

      It looks like I'm going to be in the office until late tonight.

      看起来我得到深夜才能离开办公室了。

      It looks like rain (= I think it is going to rain).

      我看天要下雨了。

      It sounds to me like you ought to change jobs.

      听起来你似乎应该换个工作。

      You look like you've just got out of bed!

      你看起来好像刚刚起床!

      She acts like she's stupid!

      她似乎总干傻事!

    preposition(介词)
    1. 为…所特有的,符合…特点的

      That's just like Maisie to turn up half an hour late to her own party!

      梅茜就是这样的人,为她办聚会时她都要拖后半小时才露面!

      It's not like you to be so quiet – are you all right, my love?

      你平时没这么安静呀——亲爱的,你没事吧?

    2. 例如,诸如

      She looks best in bright, vibrant colours, like red and pink.

      她穿鲜亮颜色的衣服最漂亮,如红色和粉色。

    adverb(副词)
    1. (用于引出自己对已发生事件的感觉或想法)

      Then I saw how late it was and I'm like, so upset.

      然后我才明白已经很晚了,因此感觉特别沮丧。

      He started shouting at me and I'm like, “What's your problem? I'm on your side!”

      他开始朝我大喊大叫起来,于是我就问他:“你怎么回事?我是站在你这边的!”

    2. (用于对话中表示停顿或强调形容词)

      He's, like, really friendly – someone you can talk to.

      他呀,真的非常友善——就是那种可以倾心交谈的人。

      If there's nothing you can do to change the situation, it's like – why bother?

      如果你无法改变这种局面,那么干吗去劳这个神呢?

    noun(名词)
    1. …之类

      Boxing hasn't seen the likes of Muhammad Ali since he retired.

      穆罕默德·阿里退役后,拳击运动就再也没有他那样的选手了。

      He was a very great actor – we won't see his like again.

      他是个非常了不起的演员——没有人能达到他那样的水平。

      He described a superlative meal, the like of which he'd never eaten before.

      他说那顿饭特别美味,他从未吃过如此好吃的饭。

      They're competing with the likes of Microsoft.

      他们在跟微软这样的公司竞争。

    2. 等等,之类

      There's a big sports hall for tennis and badminton and such like.

      那里有一个可供网球、羽毛球等比赛用的大型体育馆。

    3. 喜好,爱好,最爱

      The star lists his likes as “my new Porsche, my girlfriend, and staying up all night.”

      这个流行歌星说他的最爱是“我的保时捷新车、女友和彻夜狂欢”。

      They can't expect me to accommodate all their silly little likes and 他们别指望我能容忍他们所有那些愚蠢可笑、无足轻重的个人好恶。

    4. 不是为…之类的人准备的

      First-class travel is for rich people – it's not for the likes of us.

      头等舱是供上层人士使用的——不是给我们这样的人准备的。

    5. [ C ] (在社交媒体上)点赞

      My new profile picture got 100 likes.

      我的新头像图片得到了100个赞。

    adjective(形容词)
    1. 可能会做

    小知识

    If you like your new shoes, you are glad you bought them. If you are like your mother, you are similar to her in more ways than you probably want to admit.

    The meaning of like has to do with being similar: maybe you sound just like your sister when you answer the phone. Or, in giving an example, like is the go-to word to introduce it: “We enjoy sports like hockey.” Like also can mean “enjoy” or “favor.” We can see this in the word's origin, the Old English lician, meaning “be pleasing.” The speech pattern of saying “like” incessantly doesn't, like, mean anything.

    实用短语

    1. like wind

      如风,往事如烟,沉醉于风中

    2. like product

      同类产品,相同产品,相似产品,类似产品

    3. more like

      多想,更喜欢,有多喜欢,更像

    4. seem like

      好像,似乎像

    5. be like

      像,相像,好像,假借为“像

    6. like what

      举个例子吧,什麽,像什么

    7. like doing

      喜欢做某事,习惯,喜爱做,喜欢做

    8. like chocolate

      爱情巧克力,像巧克力一样,喜欢巧克力,就像巧克力

    9. grould like

      授予,格兰特,同意,助学金

    常用短语

    1. look like

      看起来像…

    2. feel like

      想要;感到好似

    3. something like

      有点像;大约;差不多

    4. if you like

      如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话

    5. nothing like

      没有什么能比得上;一点也不象

    6. anything like

      多少有点像

    7. like as

      [方言]如同,正如,source:W

    8. like a dream

      毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地

    9. like anything

      [口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的

    10. such like

      像这类的,source:W

    11. like to do

      喜欢做某事(特指某一次)

    12. like crazy

      拼命地;[口]发疯似的

    13. like what

      举个例子吧;比如说

    14. like mad

      [口]疯狂地;猛然地;极度地

    15. like it or not

      不管你喜欢不喜欢

    16. like hell

      拼命地

    17. likes and dislikes

      好恶;喜欢与厌恶

    18. make like

      [美俚]模仿;扮演

    19. or the like

      诸如此类

    20. like nothing on earth

      世间罕有的,source:W

    单词用法

    常用短语
    look like看起来像…
    feel like想要;感到好似
    something like有点像;大约;差不多
    if you like如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话
    单词辨析
    以下这些形容词均有”相似的,类似的”的意思
    alike:指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。
    like:普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。
    similar:强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。
    comparable:指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。
    parallel:主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。
    uniform:指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。
    identical:语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。

    同义词辨析

    alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical

    这些形容词均有”相似的,类似的”之意。

    • alike:指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。
    • like:普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。
    • similar:强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。
    • comparable:指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。
    • parallel:主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。
    • uniform:指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。
    • identical:语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。
    as, like

    这两个词均有”像”之意。

    • as:从属连词,引出方式从句。
    • like:是前置词,后面跟的是宾语。
    like, love, enjoy, fancy, adore, prefer

    这些动词都有”喜欢,喜爱”之意。

    • like: 最常用词,往往只表不太强烈的兴趣或关注,不带强烈的感情,除非另加修饰语。
    • love: 不但表示强烈的喜欢,而且含依恋之情,因此多用于能激起深厚情感的人或物。
    • enjoy: 指对能提供感观或智力上满足或快乐的东西表示欣赏或喜爱。
    • fancy: 指喜爱投合自己心意、嗜好或欲望等的人或物。
    • adore: 非正式用词,口语体。指非常喜爱,带强烈的感情色彩。
    • prefer: 指有选择性或偏向性的喜欢。

    同义词

    fond  /  care  /  enjoy  /  of  /  for  /  fancy  /  appreciate  /  be  /  prefer  /  go

    反义词

    hate  /  dislike  /  unlike

    同根词

    词根:like

    adj.

    likely很可能的;合适的;有希望的

    likable可爱的

    likeable令人喜爱的,可爱的(等于likable)

    adv.

    likewise同样地;也

    likely很可能;或许

    n.

    likelihood可能性,可能

    liking嗜好,爱好

    likeness相似,相像;样子,肖像;照片,画像;相似物