英[nɪə(r)]美[nɪr]
记忆方法
谐音记忆法
谐音:那儿(在那儿),所以引申为词义:近;不远
词源词根法
来自古英语near,更近的,来自neah,现拼作nigh,接近,-ar,比较级后缀。
adverb(副词)adjective(形容词)verb(动词)
双解例句
adverb(副词)adjective(形容词)verb(动词)
小知识
Things that are near are close by or recent. From far away, a hawk might look like a speck in the sky, but when it comes near, you can see how enormous and beautiful it is.
When you stand near the food at a party, you're very close to it. When the time for your dentist appointment draws near, it's happening soon. If you find yourself near tears watching a sad movie, you're just about to cry. And, if your backpack is a near match to your friend's, you probably accidentally grab each other's bags all the time, since they resemble each other so closely.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
以下这些形容词均有”接近的”的意思
close:语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。
near:语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无”紧接,接触”的含义。
nearby:指距离上很近,近在咫尺。
close:语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近,有紧靠、相邻的意味。
near:语气弱于close,也指时间或空间上的接近,但无”紧接,接触”的含义。
nearby:指距离上很近,近在咫尺。
重要短语
come near走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句)
far and near远近;四面八方;到处
near by接近;在…附近
nowhere near远不及;离…很远
far and near远近;四面八方;到处
near by接近;在…附近
nowhere near远不及;离…很远
词根词缀
词根: near
=bind,表示”连接,邻近”
adj.
nearby 附近的near近的+by旁边→adj.附近的 adv.附近
adj.&adv.
near 亲近的[地], 亲密的[地]near连接,邻近→adj.&adv.亲近的[地], 亲密的[地]
adv.
nearby 附近near近的+by旁边→adj.附近的 adv.附近
nearly 几乎, 密切地near近的+ly表副词→adv.几乎, 密切地