[sens][sens]
  • n. 感官;感觉;意识;鉴赏力;意义;理智;道理;见识
  • v. 感觉;意识到;理解;检测
  • 记忆方法

    谐音记忆法
    谐音:神似(很象),所以引申为词义:感觉;判断力
    词源词根法
    词根-sens-感觉+-e来自古法语sens,感觉,知觉,理解,五种感官的功能,来自拉丁语sensus,感觉的,知觉的,感知的,过去分词格于sentire,感觉,感知,知晓,来自PIE*sent,感觉,可能来自PIE*sent,走,离开,送出,词源同send.其逻辑关系可能为摸着石头过河,根据感觉找路。引申诸相关词义。
      noun(名词)
      1. [ C ] 官能;感觉;知觉(尤指视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉)
      2. [ C or U ] 总体感觉;领悟;理解
      3. 轻松快乐的天性
      4. 幽默感
      5. 隆重的气氛;节庆的气氛
      6. [ U ] (尤指基于切实的想法或理解的)理智,明智
      7. 理智;良好的判断能力
      8. [ C ] 含义,意义
      9. 从任何意义上看
      10. 从某种意义上讲
      11. 根本不;绝对不
      verb(动词)
      1. 意识到;感觉到

    双解例句

    noun(名词)
    1. [ C ] 官能;感觉;知觉(尤指视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉)

      With her excellent sense of smell, she could tell if you were a smoker from the other side of the room.

      她嗅觉灵敏,在房间的另一端就能知道你是否抽烟。

      My cold is so bad I've lost my sense of smell/taste (= I can't smell/taste anything).

      我感冒很严重,闻不到任何气味了/尝不出任何味道了。

    2. [ C or U ] 总体感觉;领悟;理解

      Did you get any sense of how they might react?

      你预感他们会作何反应?

      The helicopters hovering overhead added to the sense of urgency.

      在头顶盘旋的直升机加重了紧迫感。

    3. 轻松快乐的天性

      Don't be angry – it was just a joke – where's your sense of fun?

      别生气——只是个笑话——你乐观的天性哪里去了?

    4. 幽默感

      She has a really good sense of humour.

      她真的很有幽默感。

      We have the same sense of humour.

      我们有同样的幽默感。

      Come on, lighten up! Where's your sense of humour?

      好了,放轻松点!你的幽默感哪里去了?

    5. 隆重的气氛;节庆的气氛

      The decorations, flowers, and crowds gave the town a real sense of occasion.

      灯彩、鲜花和人群给小镇带来了一种十足的节庆氛围。

    6. [ U ] (尤指基于切实的想法或理解的)理智,明智

      I hope they'll have the (good) sense/have enough sense to shut the windows before they leave.

      我希望他们走的时候会想到要关窗户。

      It makes (good) sense to buy a big pack because it works out cheaper in the end.

      买大包的更划算,因为最终算下来更便宜。

      There's no sense in waiting (= it is not practical to wait) – the next train isn't for two hours.

      继续等下去是不明智的——下一趟火车要过两个小时才会来。

      Where's/What's the sense (= what is the advantage) in paying someone when you could get a volunteer?

      既然你可以找一个志愿者,何必花钱雇人呢?

      Planning so far ahead makes no sense – so many things will have changed by next year.

      提前这么久作计划并不明智——到明年,许多事情都会发生变化。

    7. 理智;良好的判断能力

      Have you taken leave of/lost your senses? (= Have you lost your ability to make a good judgment?)

      你疯了吧?

      It's time you came to your senses (= started to use your good judgment) and realized that they are not going to help you.

      你该醒醒了,你该明白他们是不会帮你的。

      The accident brought him to his senses (= caused him to use his good judgment again) and made him stop drinking.

      这一事故使他醒悟过来,不再喝酒了。

    8. [ C ] 含义,意义

      They are not immigrants, at least not in any sense that I understand.

      至少就我所理解的意义上来说,他们不是移民。

      The packaging is green – in both senses of the word (= it is green in colour and it is good for the environment).

      包装是绿色的——这个“绿色”有两层含义。

      Security defined in the broad/broadest sense of the term means getting at the root causes of trouble and helping to reduce regional conflicts.

      广义上说,安全工作是指找出骚乱的根本原因并帮助减少地区冲突。

      This passage doesn't make (any) sense (= the meaning is not clear).

      这篇文章意思不清楚。

      I've read the letter twice, but I can't make (any) sense of it (= I can't understand it).

      我把信读了两遍,但还是不解其意。

    9. 从任何意义上看

      It's a book which is, in every sense, about different ways of seeing the world.

      从任何意义上说,这都是一本以不同角度看世界的书。

    10. 从某种意义上讲

      She claims that the system is at fault and she's right, in a sense (= she is partly right).

      她声称现行制度有问题,从某种意义上说,她是对的。

    11. 根本不;绝对不

      We are in no sense obliged to agree to this.

      我们绝不是非得同意这件事。

    verb(动词)
    1. 意识到;感觉到

      Although she said nothing, I could sense her anger.

      尽管她什么都没说,但我能感觉到她的愤怒。

      He sensed something was about to happen.

      他感觉到有事情要发生。

      He sensed (that) his guests were bored, although they were listening politely.

      尽管客人们在礼貌地听着,但他意识到他们有些厌烦。

      Could you sense what was likely to happen?

      你能感觉到可能会发生什么事情吗?

    小知识

    When you sense something, you know it intuitively, like when you can tell your mother is angry not by her words but by the tone of her voice.

    Sense has many shades of meaning, all involving understanding or becoming aware of something. You can use sense to describe something perceived with your senses, like when you sense your dog is near because of the smell. Sense also refers to the unconscious process of figuring something out, like when you sense that someone is cheating at cards. If you have common sense you don't do foolish things. The sense of a word is how it's used.

    实用短语

    1. common sense

      常识,有常识的,情理,普通常识

    2. sense and sensibility

      理智与情感,理性与感性,理智与感情,插图注释英文全本

    3. make sense

      讲得通,有意义,有道理,言之有理

    4. in a sense

      在某种意义上,从某种意义上说,从某种意义上,从某种意思上说

    5. sense strand

    6. horse sense

      常识,普通常识,马的竞争

    7. sense of humor

      幽默感,幽默感负评价,诙谐感

    8. stop making sense

      别假正经,别刻意,唱片名

    9. perfect sense

      完美感觉,末日情缘,感官失乐园,完美感

    常用短语

    1. sense of

      …的感觉

    2. in a sense

      在某种意义上

    3. make sense

      有意义;讲得通;言之有理

    4. sense of responsibility

      责任感,责任心

    5. common sense

      常识

    6. good sense

      n. 判断力强

    7. sense of humor

      幽默感,幽默

    8. in the sense

      就…意义而言

    9. make sense of

      搞清…的意思

    10. no sense

      不必;没道理

    11. in the sense of

      从…意义上说

    12. narrow sense

      狭义

    13. sense of belonging

      归宿感,归属感

    14. sense of smell

      嗅觉

    15. sense of beauty

      n. 美感;审美感

    16. sense organ

      感觉器官

    17. sense of duty

      n. 责任感;责任心

    18. sixth sense

      第六感,直觉

    19. in a broad sense

      广义上讲

    20. sense of direction

      方向感

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些名词均包含”感觉”的意思
    feeling:最普通用词,既可指身体上的感觉,如冷暖、饥饿、疼痛等,又可指精神上的感觉,如喜、怒、哀、乐、失望等。
    sensation系较严密的科学用词,指听觉、味觉、视觉、嗅觉或触觉;还可指引起激动或轰动的事物。
    sense:主要指人或动物身体上的感觉。复数形式指人的知觉。
    perception:侧重对外界刺激的反应和对产生感觉的物体的辨别。
    单词解说
    sense的基本意思是“感官”,即人体感受客观事物刺激的器官(眼、耳、鼻、舌、身)或其所具有的功能;也可表示“感觉”,即客观事物的个别特性在人脑中引起的反应。sense的复数形式可指五种感觉,即视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉、触觉。sense引申还可表示对价值的“理解,觉察,感悟,辨别”,常用作单数形式,但前常可加冠词a或the。sense也可表示“有见识,懂得”。
    同根单词
    sensitive adj.敏感的;感觉的

    词根词缀

    词根: sens

    =feel,表示”感觉”

    • adj.

      sensibility 感觉[力],敏感性

      sens感觉+ibility具备……性质的→adj.感觉[力],敏感性

      sensible 明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的

      sens感觉+ible能……的→能感觉的→明显的

      sensitive [to]敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的

      sens感觉+itive……的→adj.[to]敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的

      sensory 感觉的,感官的

      sens感觉+ory……的→adj.感觉的,感官的

    • n.

      nonsense 胡说,废话

      non不,无+sens感觉+e→无感觉,无意义

      sensation 感觉, 感情, 感动

      sens感觉+ation表名词→n.感觉, 感情, 感动

      sense 感官;感觉;判断力;意义

      sens感觉+e→n.感官;感觉;判断力;意义 v.觉得,意识到

      sensitivity 敏感, 灵敏[度], 灵敏性

      sensitive敏感的+ity表名词→sensitivity敏感

      sensor 传感器

      sense感觉+or物器→n.传感器

    • v.

      sense 觉得,意识到

      sens感觉+e→n.感官;感觉;判断力;意义 v.觉得,意识到

    同义词辨析

    feeling, sensation, sense, perception

    这些名词均含”感觉”之意。

    • feeling: 最普通用词,既可指身体上的感觉,如冷暖、饥饿、疼痛等,又可指精神上的感觉,如喜、怒、哀、乐、失望等。
    • sensation系较严密的科学用词,指听觉、味觉、视觉、嗅觉或触觉;还可指引起激动或轰动的事物。
    • sense: 主要指人或动物身体上的感觉。复数形式指人的知觉。
    • perception: 侧重对外界刺激的反应和对产生感觉的物体的辨别。
    judgement, discrimination, sense

    这些名词均含”识别力,判断”之意。

    • judgement: 指经过训练或磨练或凭经历而得到辨别或判断事物的能力或品质。
    • discrimination: 指辨别精微的能力,甚至平时观察不到的也可识别出来。
    • sense: 指不带幻想或感情、偏见地观察事物,并能作出明智、公平的选择与决定。
    meaning, implication, sense

    这些名词均含有”含义,意义,意思”之意。

    • meaning: 普通用词,使用广泛。既可指语言表达的意思,又可指手势、符号、表情或艺术品或抽象概念所含的意义。
    • implication: 指暗含的意思。
    • sense: 特指词、短语或句子的某种特定意思。也常指多种解释的一种。

    同义词

    n.智慧;理解力

    mentality  /  judgment  /  intelligence

    vt.感觉;感知

    comprehend  /  fathom  /  discern  /  grasp  /  feel  /  follow  /  perceive  /  realize  /  understand

    其他释义

    perceive  /  intelligence  /  reason  /  follow  /  wisdom  /  feel  /  application  /  realize  /  logic  /  wit  /  mentality  /  comprehend  /  discern  /  grasp  /  meaning  /  taste  /  fathom  /  perception  /  connotation  /  feeling  /  intellect  /  judgment  /  understand  /  sensation  /  understanding

    反义词

    同根词

    词根:sense

    adj.

    sensible明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的

    sensational轰动的;耸人听闻的;非常好的;使人感动的

    sensory感觉的;知觉的;传递感觉的

    senseless愚蠢的;无知觉的;无意识的

    sensing敏感的

    sensorial知觉的;感觉的

    sensate可感觉的;知觉的

    adv.

    senselessly毫无知觉地;无意识地;不省人事地

    n.

    sensible可感觉到的东西;敏感的人

    sensation感觉;轰动;感动

    sensor传感器

    sensibility情感;敏感性;感觉;识别力

    sensing传感;感觉;测知

    sensationalist感觉论者

    v.

    sensing感觉,了解(sense的现在分词)

    vt.

    sensibilize使感觉敏锐