记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Each generation has a different perception — view, idea or understanding — of what is cool. You wouldn't want to walk around in the paisley patterns of the 1960s or the big hair of the 1980s today!
Based on the Latin root cipere, “to grasp,” perception refers to the way you take in the world through your senses. Have you ever thought a stair was bigger than it really was so your step was too heavy? Your depth perception was off. The noun also means the opinions and beliefs you've formed about something. Your perception of your room after you've cleaned it is different than your parents' — you see clean and they probably don't.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: cept
=take/hold/seize, 表示”拿,抓,握住”
adj.
deceptive 欺骗性的de坏+cept拿,抓,握住+ive……的→拿坏的东西来→欺骗性的
susceptible 易受感染的,易受影响的sus下+cept拿+ible能……的→能被[病]拿下→易受影响
n.
acceptability 可接受性accept[v.接受;承认]+ability能……→接受能力
concept 观念, 概念con共同+cept拿,抓,握住→共同把握→共同的想法→观念,概念
exception 除外,例外except[v.&prep.除外]+ion表名词→n.除外,例外
inception 开始,开端in进入+cept拿,抓,握住+ion动作或状态→开始拿住→开端
perception 理解;感知,感觉per全部+cept拿,抓,握住+ion状态→全部抓住→理解;感知
precept 箴言pre预先+cept拿,抓,握住→预先拿好的话→箴言
receipt 收据,收到re再+ceipt=cept抓→再次拿到→得到的收据
receptacle 容器re再+cept拿,抓,握住+acle东西→拿东西的东西→容器
v.
accept 接受;承认ac再+cept拿,抓,握住→一再拿→接受
intercept 拦截,阻止inter在……中间+cept拿住→拦截
v.&prep.
except 除外ex出+cept拿,抓,握住→拿出
同义词辨析
这些名词均含”感觉”之意。
- feeling: 最普通用词,既可指身体上的感觉,如冷暖、饥饿、疼痛等,又可指精神上的感觉,如喜、怒、哀、乐、失望等。
- sensation系较严密的科学用词,指听觉、味觉、视觉、嗅觉或触觉;还可指引起激动或轰动的事物。
- sense: 主要指人或动物身体上的感觉。复数形式指人的知觉。
- perception: 侧重对外界刺激的反应和对产生感觉的物体的辨别。
这些名词均含”视力,视觉”之意。
- vision: 书面用词,含义广泛,指人的视力或视野,也可指远见卓识。
- eyesight: 普通用词,指眼睛的正常功能。
- sight: 普通用词,与eyesight同义,可换用,指由实实在在的事物引起的视觉。
- perception: 指视觉,也可泛指其它器官的功能,或引申指敏锐的理解力。
同义词
percipience / grasp / recognition / consciousness / apprehension / ken / comprehension / discernment / understanding / intelligence / perspicacity / cognition / awareness
intuition / prescience / clairvoyance / foresight / sensation / instinct / feeling / insight / sense / foreknowledge
同根词
词根:percept
adj.perceptive感知的,知觉的;有知觉力的
perceptual知觉的;感知的;有知觉的
perceptible可察觉的;可感知的;看得见的
perceivable可知觉的,可感知的
adv.perceptibly显然地;可感觉得出地;看得出地
perceptively知觉地;有洞察力地;敏锐地
n.percept认知,认知的对象
perceptiveness洞察力;感知力;直觉
perceptibility感觉力;理解力;可察觉性
perceptivity知觉力,知觉
vi.perceive感到,感知;认识到
vt.perceive察觉,感觉;理解;认知