记忆方法
否他,否定他是因为他犯了错。
谐音记忆法2:
还可以谐音:罚他,谁有过失就罚他!
双解例句
小知识
A fault is an error caused by ignorance, bad judgment or inattention. If you're a passenger, it might be your fault that your friend missed the exit, if you were supposed to be watching for it, not sleeping.
Fault can mean “blame” — as a noun or verb. If you say, “It's my fault,” you accept the blame. Well, they can't fault you for telling the truth, at least. A fault can be a shortcoming — everyone has faults because no one is perfect — or a crack in the earth's crust, like the San Andreas Fault. In sports like tennis, a fault is an illegal hit of the ball, usually when it lands outside the playing area.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
fault tree故障树;失效树
fault zone断裂带;断层带,断层区
fault detection故障检测;探伤
error:指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
fault:一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder:通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
flaw:指结构或组织上的缺点,如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时,指品格上的缺陷。
mistake:最普通用词,泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
shortcoming:指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
defect:普通用词。指表面上的缺陷,或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip:指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。
词根词缀
词根: fault
1. =err/deceive,表示”犯错误,欺骗”; 2. = 表示”错,假”
n.
fault 过失,过错;缺点,毛病fault=fall犯错误,欺骗→错
n.&v.
default 拖久[债务]不履行;缺席de加强+fault犯错误,欺骗→更加错→一拖再拖的债务
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”错误”或”缺点”之意。
同义词
error / flaw / misdeed / mistake / shortcoming / wrongdoing / defect
flaw / catch / weakness / delinquency / mistake / responsibility / drawback / offense / shortcoming / defect / misdeed / wrongdoing / error
同根词
词根:fault
adj.faulty有错误的;有缺点的
faultless完美的;无缺点的
faultfinding喜欢挑剔的
adv.faultlessly无缺点地,完美地
n.faulting[地质] 断层作用;断层错动;故障
faultfinder挑剔;吹毛求疵的人
faultfinding挑剔;吹毛求疵的行为
faultiness不完善,可指责;有过失
v.faulting挑剔;指责;做错(fault的ing形式)