英['fræktʃə(r)]美['fræktʃər]
记忆方法
词源记忆法
来自PIE*bhreg，分开，破开，词源同break，fragment，fraction用于医学名词。
采编自网络
fract=frag，破裂
-ure，名词后缀
n.断裂，骨折
vt.折断
-ure，名词后缀
n.断裂，骨折
vt.折断
verb(动词)noun(名词)
双解例句
verb(动词)noun(名词)
小知识
Think of something hard breaking in a crisp, snapping manner, and you've just imagined a fracture. The word is most often applied to a broken bone, but it can used to describe any sharp, sudden break of something solid.
The Latin frāctus means “broken,” and its descendant fracture can mean any break, though it's most often associated with a hard — maybe even brittle — material, such as a bone, a rock, or the earth’s crust. When something softer is split we say it is torn. For example, when we say someone broke an arm, we are referring to the bone, not the muscle; we'd say the muscle is torn. When someone funny “breaks us up,” we might say “you fracture me!”
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
词语辨析
break，burst，crack，crush，fracture，shatter，smash。
这些动词均含“打破、弄碎”的意思。break常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。crack多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。crush指用力把东西压破或使变形。fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。
同义词辨析
break, burst, crack, crush, fracture, shatter, smash
这些动词均含”打破，弄碎”之意。