记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
Your friend would be furious if you promised you would water his plants while he was out of town, and then let his favorite fern die. To die is to expire, or to cease to be alive.
The verb to die means “to stop living,” and it's also used to exaggerate a need or want, like when you say, “I would die to have those shoes.” When die is a noun, it means a metal-cutting tool or the single form of dice: “Hand me the die, it's my turn to roll.” When you're talking about permanently staining or coloring something, you have to use the word dye.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
die casting压铸,拉模铸造
die of因……死,死于
progressive die[机]级进模;顺序冲模
die:最普通用词,指某人或某物失去生命而永远不存在。
decease:正式用词,多指法律上的用语。
expire:委婉用词。从本义”从肺部吐出气来”引申为吐出最后一口气,断气而死。
perish:书面用词,多指夭折或不幸暴亡。
pass away是die的委婉用语。
词根词缀
词根: die
=to die,表示”死,消亡”,dea为:de离开+die=dea
adj.
dying 垂死的,临死的die死,消亡+ing正……的→dying临死的
v.
die 死,死亡;枯萎die死,消亡→v.死,死亡;枯萎
同义词辨析
同根词
词根:dead
adj.dead无生命的;呆板的;废弃了的
dying临终的,垂死的
deadly致命的;非常的;死一般的
deathly死一般的;致命的
deathless不死的,不灭的
deathlike像死人的;死了一样的
adv.dead完全地
deadly非常;如死一般地
deathly死了一样地;非常
n.dead死者
death死;死亡;死神;毁灭
dying死,死亡
deadness死;死一样的状态;无精打采
v.dying死,死亡;枯萎;失去活力(die的ing形式)
vi.deaden变得如死一般;失去活力
vt.deaden使减弱;使麻木;隔阻