记忆方法
谐音:看病累,我去,看病太累了。这是向我诉苦呀,当然也是因为疾病、病诉苦。
双解例句
小知识
A complaint is an objection to something that is unfair, unacceptable, or otherwise not up to normal standards. If your neighbors have a complaint about noise, they want you to be more quiet.
A complaint is voiced objection to something, like a complaint about cold or disgusting-tasting food in a restaurant. Complaint is also a legal term — the plaintiff's reasons for bringing a civil action. Medically speaking, a complaint is a disorder or disease that is hard to cure completely. Loud cries of pain, anger, or sadness can also be called complaints.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
illness:不具体指,而是泛指一切疾病,强调生病的时间或状语,语体较sickness正式一些。
sickness:较口语化,可与illness换用,但还可表示”恶心”。
disease:指具体的疾病,且通常较严重,发病时间也较长。
complaint:现代英语中,既可指症状,也可指疾病。
lodge a complaint投诉;对…提出控告
complaint center投诉中心
make a complaint提出投诉;抱怨
词根词缀
词根: plaint
=complain,表示”抱怨”
adj.
plaintive 可怜的,伤心的plaint抱怨+ive……的→adj.可怜的,伤心的
n.
complaint 抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨
plaint 悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦plaint抱怨→n.悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦
plaintiff 原告plaint抱怨+iff表名词→n.原告
v.
complain 抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉com全部+plain=plaint抱怨→v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉
同义词辨析
同义词
bellyache / squawk / criticism / protest / gripe / objection / problem / beef / grumble / stink / grievance / murmur
infection / illness / distemper / pain / ailment / disorder / sickness / indisposition / infirmity / malady / disease / invalidism / affliction
denunciation / objurgation / reproach / condemnation / reproof / reprehension / rebuke / castigation / censure / reprobation / vituperation / reprimand / quarrel
同根词
词根:complain
adj.complaining抱怨的
adv.complainingly抱怨地;发牢骚地;诉苦地
n.complainant[法] 原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者
complainer老是抱怨的人
v.complaining抱怨(complain的ing形式);控诉
vi.complain投诉;发牢骚;诉说
vt.complain抱怨;控诉