记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
To complain is to express your unhappiness about something. You might complain to your landlord about a raise in your rent, or to the cops about your noisy neighbors. Just don't whine; it won't get you anywhere.
Speakers of Yiddish will know that complain is often interchangeable with kvetch, which is what you do when you don't like the food or the small portions. But you can complain in a more formal way by, say, writing a letter or even filing a lawsuit. But whether the issue is large or small, do yourself a favor and don't complain too often, or people might stop taking you seriously.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
complain:侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。
grumble:指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。
murmur:多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。
complain of n.抱怨;抗议
词根词缀
词根: plaint
=complain,表示”抱怨”
adj.
plaintive 可怜的,伤心的plaint抱怨+ive……的→adj.可怜的,伤心的
n.
complaint 抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨
plaint 悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦plaint抱怨→n.悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦
plaintiff 原告plaint抱怨+iff表名词→n.原告
v.
complain 抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉com全部+plain=plaint抱怨→v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉
同义词辨析
同义词
同根词
词根:complain
adj.complaining抱怨的
adv.complainingly抱怨地;发牢骚地;诉苦地
n.complaint抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈
complainant[法] 原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者
complainer老是抱怨的人
v.complaining抱怨(complain的ing形式);控诉