[kəm'pleɪn][kəm'pleɪn]
  • vi. 抱怨;控诉;诉说
  • 记忆方法

    口诀记忆法
    在一起的两个人都(com)很平凡的(plain)话,这一辈子就有的抱怨了。
      verb(动词)
      1. 抱怨;发牢骚;诉苦
      2. 投诉;控告;申诉

    双解例句

    verb(动词)
    1. 抱怨;发牢骚;诉苦

      Lots of people have complained about the noise.

      许多人抱怨过这噪声。

      You're always complaining!

      你总是牢骚满腹!

      He complained that his boss was useless and he had too much work.

      他抱怨说老板无能,而且他干的活太多。

    2. 投诉;控告;申诉

      If the service was so bad why didn't you complain to the manager?

      如果服务质量这么差的话,你为什么不向经理投诉呢?

    小知识

    To complain is to express your unhappiness about something. You might complain to your landlord about a raise in your rent, or to the cops about your noisy neighbors. Just don't whine; it won't get you anywhere.

    Speakers of Yiddish will know that complain is often interchangeable with kvetch, which is what you do when you don't like the food or the small portions. But you can complain in a more formal way by, say, writing a letter or even filing a lawsuit. But whether the issue is large or small, do yourself a favor and don't complain too often, or people might stop taking you seriously.

    实用短语

    1. complain of

      诉苦,抗议,抱怨,主述

    2. complain about

      抱怨,对他发牢骚,埋怨,投诉

    3. complain about sth

      抱怨,抱怨某事,抱怨做某事

    4. complain of hardship

      叫苦

    5. to complain too often

      报怨太多

    6. complain&suspiration

      怨叹

    7. don't complain

      就算要崩溃,不抱怨,不要抱怨,别抱怨

    8. complain verb

      抱怨,

    常用短语

    1. complain about

      抱怨

    2. complain of

      n. 抱怨;抗议

    单词用法

    词语辨析
    以下这些动词均包含抱怨,埋忽的意思
    complain:侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。
    grumble:指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。
    murmur:多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。
    同根单词
    complaint n.抱怨;诉苦
    重要短语
    complain about抱怨
    complain of n.抱怨;抗议

    词根词缀

    词根: plaint

    =complain,表示”抱怨”

    • adj.

      plaintive 可怜的,伤心的

      plaint抱怨+ive……的→adj.可怜的,伤心的

    • n.

      complaint 抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病

      com全部+plaint抱怨→对全部东西抱怨

      plaint 悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦

      plaint抱怨→n.悲叹,感叹,抱怨,诉苦

      plaintiff 原告

      plaint抱怨+iff表名词→n.原告

    • v.

      complain 抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉

      com全部+plain=plaint抱怨→v.抱怨, 悲叹, 控诉

    同义词辨析

    complain, grumble, murmur

    这些动词均含”抱怨,埋忽”之意。

    • complain: 侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。
    • grumble: 指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。
    • murmur: 多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。

    同义词

    vt.抱怨;诉苦

    grumble  /  fault  /  find  /  squawk

    其他释义

    squawk  /  grouch  /  moan  /  mutter  /  gripe  /  grumble  /  fault  /  kick  /  clamor  /  charge  /  find  /  carp

    同根词

    词根:complain

    adj.

    complaining抱怨的

    adv.

    complainingly抱怨地;发牢骚地;诉苦地

    n.

    complaint抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈

    complainant[法] 原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者

    complainer老是抱怨的人

    v.

    complaining抱怨(complain的ing形式);控诉