straight是什么意思_straight的中文翻译_用法_简单造句

英[streɪt]美[streɪt]

adj. 直的；坦率的；正直的；准的；连续的；异性恋的

adv. 笔直地；直接；坦率地；连续不断地

n. 直的东西；传统的人；异性恋者

记忆方法

谐音记忆法

谐音：似垂特
联想：特别像垂直。所以引申为词义：直的；正直的

词源词根法

来源于史前西日耳曼语strakkjan。straight曾经是stretch的过去分词。而stretch就是伸展，延伸，拉伸。延伸和拉伸的结果就是：直的，再引申为一直的，直接的。

中文
双解
英英
词法

adjective(形容词)

直的（地），笔直的（地）
坦诚的，直率的
直截了当地;不拐弯抹角地

adverb(副词)

径直，直接;立即
立即，马上
清楚地

adjective(形容词)

[ before noun ] 清楚的；简单明了的
平的，平直的；正的
纯的，不掺其他东西的
[ before noun ] 连续的，不间断的
[ after verb ] 整齐的，整洁的;井井有条的
传统的，正统的;规矩的;严肃的
异性恋的
不吸毒的;不酗酒的
[ after verb ] 不欠钱的;两清的

noun(名词)

直道，直线跑道
异性恋者

双解例句

adjective(形容词)

直的（地），笔直的（地）
a straight line
直线
She has straight blonde hair.
她有一头金色的直发。
Skirts this summer are long and straight.
今夏的裙装流行长长的直筒裙。
Can't you see it? – it's straight ahead (of you)!
难道你看不见吗？——就在（你）正前面！
The dog seemed to be coming straight at/for me.
那条狗似乎是径直朝我奔过来的。
Go straight along this road and turn left at the traffic lights.
沿着这条路一直走，到了红绿灯那儿向左转。
坦诚的，直率的
Just be straight with her and tell her how you feel.
对她坦诚一些，告诉她你的感觉。
Tell me straight, would you rather we didn't go tonight?
请坦白告诉我，你是不是希望我们今天晚上不去？
直截了当地;不拐弯抹角地
I told her straight out that I didn't love her any more.
我直截了当地告诉她我不再爱她了。

adverb(副词)

径直，直接;立即
I got home and went straight to bed.
我回到家就径直上床睡了。
We'll go straight to the party after dinner.
晚饭后我们直接去参加聚会。
Time is short so I'll get straight to the point (= explain the matter immediately).
时间不多，所以我就开门见山了。
立即，马上
I knew straight away what you were thinking.
我立刻就知道你在想什么了。
We don't need to go straight off – we can stay for a little while.
我们用不着马上就走——我们可以呆一会儿。
清楚地
You know you've had too much to drink when you can't see straight.
如果你眼都花了，那你就知道自己喝得太多了。
I'm so tired I can't think straight any more.
我累坏了，头脑都不清楚了。

adjective(形容词)

[ before noun ] 清楚的；简单明了的
It's a straight choice – either you leave him or you stay.
你的选择很简单——要么离开他，要么留下。
Let's get this straight – you're travelling to Frankfurt on Monday and Brussels on Tuesday, is that correct?
我们把这个弄清楚——你周一要去法兰克福，周二去布鲁塞尔，对吗？
平的，平直的；正的
This picture's not straight.
这幅画不正。
The shelf isn't straight – it sags in the middle.
架子不平——中间陷下去了。
纯的，不掺其他东西的
No tonic for me, please, I like my vodka straight.
请不要给我加奎宁水，我喜欢喝纯伏特加。
Straight pasta is very bland – you need some kind of sauce to make it interesting.
什么佐料也不加的意大利面条没什么味道——你需要加些酱汁儿才会有滋味。
[ before noun ] 连续的，不间断的
They're the only team to have won ten straight games this season.
他们是这个赛季唯一一支连赢10场比赛的球队。
[ after verb ] 整齐的，整洁的;井井有条的
It only took an hour to get the flat straight after the party.
聚会之后只用了一个钟头就把公寓收拾得整整齐齐。
Do you have a mirror? – I'll just put my hair straight.
你有镜子吗？——我要把头发梳理整齐。
传统的，正统的;规矩的;严肃的
He was a nice enough guy, but he was so straight – I always felt I had to be on my best behaviour with him.
他是个不错的家伙，不过太严肃了——我总是觉得我和他在一起必须得规规矩矩的。
There's a lot of straight theatre at the festival as well as the newer, more experimental stuff.
戏剧节上有许多正统的戏剧作品，也有不少比较新、更有实验性的剧目。
异性恋的
不吸毒的;不酗酒的
He's been straight for five months.
他戒毒已经有5个月了。
[ after verb ] 不欠钱的;两清的
You bought the tickets, so if I pay for the taxi, we'll be straight.
你买的票，因此如果我出打车的钱，我们就扯平了。

noun(名词)

直道，直线跑道
And the runners are just coming up to the finishing straight.
选手们刚跑上最后一个直道。
异性恋者

小知识

Arrows, sides of a rectangle, well-organized lines of people waiting to get into the theater or the ladies' room, and anything else free from curves can be described as straight. The word can also mean honest, uninterrupted, undiluted, or heterosexual.

In Middle English, strecchen meant “to stretch.” Streght “stretched” emerged from it and morphed into straight. It's easy to see the connection: If you stretch out a piece of spaghetti or a curl, it looks linear. Today the word means free from bends, breaks, or irregularities literally or figuratively. “Give it to me straight” means “just the facts, ma'am.” “I was up for seven straight days” means “I haven't slept in a week.”