记忆方法
比赛者在竞争的时候要把鸡蛋踢到草上。[仅供参考,如有错误请纠错]
双解例句
小知识
Competitors are rivals or contenders for the same thing. Two boxers in a ring are competitors, and so are restaurants located on the same block.
When people compete (in sports, business, or elsewhere), they're trying to achieve the same goal and are therefore considered competitors. Two teams in the same sports division are competitors. Two politicians running for the same office are competitors. And even two guys courting the same gal are considered competitors. Competitors are out to win.
实用短语
常用短语
单词用法
opponent:最常用词,通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的”对手”或”敌手”。
competitor:指为同一目标或目的竞争者,一般无感情色彩。
enemy:多指充满敌意的仇敌。
foe:语气较强,多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对,而且很危险,怀有很深的敌意。
rival:指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人,匹敌者。
词根词缀
后缀: -itor
表名词,”……人”
n.
competitor 竞争者compete竞争+itor……人→n.竞争者
expositor 说明者,解释者,评注者expose暴露+itor……人→使其暴露[明白]的人→说明者
janitor 管理员,管门人jan门+itor……人→n.管理员,管门人
progenitor 祖先,始祖pro前面+gen产生+itor……人→n.祖先,始祖
suitor 求婚者,[法律]原告su追求+itor……人→n.求婚者,[法律]原告
同义词辨析
这些名词均有”对手,敌手”之意。
- opponent: 最常用词,通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的”对手”或”敌手”。
- competitor: 指为同一目标或目的竞争者,一般无感情色彩。
- enemy: 多指充满敌意的仇敌。
- foe: 语气较强,多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对,而且很危险,怀有很深的敌意。
- rival: 指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人,匹敌者。
同义词
competition / opponent / antagonist / entry / athlete / player
同根词
词根:compete
adj.competitive竞争的;比赛的;求胜心切的
competitory竞争的(等于competitive)
adv.competitively有竞争力地;好竞争地
n.competition竞争;比赛,竞赛
competitiveness竞争力,好竞争
vi.compete竞争;比赛;对抗