记忆方法
双解例句
小知识
An antagonist is someone who opposes someone else. In Superman comics, the antagonist is Lex Luthor, evil genius and archenemy of the superhero.
The noun antagonist shows up a lot when people are talking about books, plays, or movies to mean “the bad guy,” but it can also be used to talk about a real person if she acts against someone else. An antagonist is always in opposition, but she isn't always bad or mean; your opponent on the tennis court, for example, could be called your antagonist, simply because it is her priority to beat you in your tennis game.
实用短语
单词用法
词根词缀
词根: agon
=struggle,表示”挣扎,斗争”
n.
agony [精神或肉体的]极大痛苦,创伤agon挣扎,斗争+y状态,性质→n.[精神或肉体的]极大痛苦,创伤
antagonist 敌手,对手ant=anti反+agon挣扎,斗争+ist人→反过来斗争之人→对手
v.
agonize 使痛苦agon挣扎,斗争+ize表动词→v.使痛苦
antagonize 使成敌人,使对抗,使对立,树敌ant=anti反+agon挣扎,斗争+ize表动词→反过来斗争→对抗
同义词
opponent / adversary / disputant / rival / foe / enemy / contestant / contender / competitor
同根词
词根：antagonist
adj.antagonistic敌对的；对抗性的；反对的
n.antagonism对抗，敌对；对立；敌意
vi.antagonize引起反抗
antagonise引起对抗/反感
vt.antagonize使…敌对；使…对抗；对…起反作用
antagonise使敌对；抵销